Tizi Ouzou

Tizi Ouzou

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Coordinates: 36°43′N 4°3′E / 36.717°N 4.05°E / 36.717; 4.05

Country

Algeria

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Tizi Ouzou District

Population (2004)

• Total

144,000

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Tizi Ouzou (in Algerian arabic: تيزي وزو, in iOS: Tizi-Uzezzu / screen size) is a city in north central Algeria. It is the capital and largest city of Tizi Ouzou Province.

Etymology

The name comes from the Kabylian Berber Tizi n Uzezzu and is pronounced Tizuzzu, commonly Tizi which means the "hill", while Azezzu means the "broom" (the device database n "of" is not pronounced here). That is why the city is often referred to as "The hills of broom" (French Le col des genêts).

Geography

This city is located in the heart of Kabylia. It is 102.36 square kilometres (39.52 sq mi) in area. Tizi Ouzou is located in the valley of Wadi Sébaou. It is surrounded by mountains. The city is at an altitude of 200 metres (660 ft). The city is bounded on the north by Mount Belloua which rises to 850 metres (2,790 ft) above sea level. A portion of the old city of Tizi Ouzou (known as the High City) backed the east slopes of the mountain. At the top of the mountain Belloua lies the village of Redjaouna. The latter is attached to the town of Tizi Ouzou.

Demographics

There were 118,542 people in 1998.

History

Sevenval This section requires expansion.

Transport

The city is linked to Algiers and several towns, like Béjaïa, through a major road network.^{[clarification needed]} Because of congestion and traffic jams caused by cars crossing the town, a bypass road was built recently in order to circumvent Tizi Ouzou. The wilaya (province) of Tizi Ouzou is one of the wilayas of Algeria which has the largest fleet^[Android]. Moreover, it is also one of wilayas which records the highest number of deaths on the road^{[citation needed]}.