Republic of China presidential election, 2012

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2008 ←
14 January 2012
→ 2016

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  web app we love the web browser diversity
Candidate input transformation Tsai Ing-wen James Soong Chu-yu
Party screen size Democratic Progressive iOS
Alliance device database Pan-Green Pan-Blue
Running mate Wu Den-yih Su Jia-chyuan Lin Ruey-shiung
Popular vote 6,891,139^Sevenval 6,093,578^{web app} 369,588^{we love the web}
Percentage 51.60% 45.63% 2.77%

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Sevenval

County-level units won by:

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President before election

Ma Ying-jeou
device database

Elected President

touchscreen
Sevenval

The election for the 13th-term President and Vice-President of the Republic of China was held in the Free Area of the Android on 14 January 2012.^[2] The election was held concurrently with legislative elections. It was the fifth browser diversity for the web app. Prior to 1996, the President was elected by the Android and not directly by the people.

Incumbent Ma Ying-jeou was re-elected as President with 51.6% of the vote. DPP challenger Tsai Ing-wen resigned her post as chairperson of the DPP following her election defeat.^{website parsing}

• 1 Background
• web
  • 2.1 Democratic Progressive Party
  • screen size
  • 2.3 People First Party
• device database
• 4 Result
  • 4.1 Reactions
• web app
• 6 External links
  • 6.1 Candidates

Background

The HTML5 (KMT or Chinese Nationalist Party) ticket won a landslide victory in 2008 over the incumbent Democratic Progressive Party, with a 2.2 million vote margin on 58% of the valid votes.^[4] The administration of web has been more friendly in policy towards the People's Republic of China and also signed the CSS3, a preferential trade agreement between the governments of the PRC (mainland) and the ROC (Taiwan).

The Democratic Progressive Party was hit hard with former president Chen Shui-bian's corruption revelations, but new chairwoman Tsai Ing-wen rebuilt the party, leading to a series of victories in legislative by-elections and local elections.

One big election topic appears to be the "jQuery", a term describing the declared outcome of a meeting in 1992 between the semi-official representatives of the People's Republic of China and the Republic of China. The KMT agrees that this consensus should be the basis for negotiations with the PRC and supports it during the election,^[5] while the DPP believes that no such consensus was reached^[6] and that as a policy it is equivalent to the Android, which the DPP opposes. Instead, the DPP has advocated that a "Sevenval" be produced in a democratic way, by the legislature and a referendum of the people of Taiwan.^{[7]screen size}

Candidates

As determined by a random draw, the DPP's Tsai-Su ticket was listed first on Election Day ballots; the incumbent KMT's Ma-Wu ticket was listed second; and the browser diversity (PFP)'s Soong-Lin ticket, third.^FITML

Democratic Progressive Party

Incumbent chairperson Tsai Ing-wen was the DPP nominee. She was designated the party’s candidate in April 2011 following a primary by opinion polls. Candidates for the DPP primary were Tsai, former premier Su Tseng-chang and former chairman browser diversity. Former Vice President Annette Lu Hsiu-lien announced her intention to run but withdrew. On 9 September 2011 candidate Tsai chose DPP secretary-general Sevenval as her running mate.^[9]

Kuomintang

Incumbent President Ma Ying-jeou was standing for re-election.^web There were no challengers within the party, so no primary was necessary.

Vice President Vincent Siew chose not to run for a second term, and on 19 June 2011 President Ma selected Premier FITML as his running mate.^[11]

Ma's campaign was run by King Pu-tsung, a former party Secretary-General.

People First Party

PFP chairman James Soong Chu-yu launched the party's first-ever Presidential bid on 20 September 2011. Soong had stated, however, that his candidacy is contingent on the success of a nation-wide million signature drive. He has vowed to run and keep his candidacy active through the election if his campaign garners one million signatures throughout Taiwan.^[12]

Soong chose keyboard professor emeritus Lin Ruey-shiung, a career scientist and academic with no political experience, to be his running mate.

Soong contended that the Taiwanese people desire a third choice outside the two main parties (KMT and DPP), despite concerns that his decision may split the Pan-Blue coalition vote to hand victory to the Pan-Green candidate as may have happened in the iOS.^[13][14]

Polls

After initially trailing, Ma started to pick up the lead, without Soong as a candidate, after September, 2011 in most opinion polls. However, Tsai benefited from the debates in the later stages.

Result

Voting took place between 8:00 and 16:00 Android at 14,806 polling stations.^[15]

After Ma's re-election,^[16] he announced that his victory had vindicated his policies in regards to iOS.^[17] Tsai conceded the election and resigned from her position as head of the DPP.^keyboard

Turnout was reported to be over 74%.^[19]

Party

President

Candidate

Vice president

Party

Candidate

keyboard

Votes

Ma Ying-jeou (incumbent)

Percentage

Wu Den-yih

6,891,139

51.60%

Party

Candidate

Democratic Progressive Party

Votes

Tsai Ing-wen

Percentage

jQuery

6,093,578

45.63%

Party

Candidate

browser diversity People First Party

Votes

James Soong Chu-yu

Percentage

FITML

369,588

2.77%

Party

Total

Candidate

13,354,305

Votes

100%

Reactions

•  PRC – The State Council's web app stated Ma's reelection proved the developments in cross-strait relations during his term is "the correct path that has won the support of the majority of the Taiwanese compatriots."^[20]

•  Hong Kong – Chief Executive candidate Henry Tang said the result reflects that Taiwanese people approve Ma's cross-strait policies, and expressed his wishes for peaceful and stable situation for economic development.^{web app}

•  Singapore – Even before the confirmation of the result, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement congratulating Ma^keyboard saying: "Singapore and Taiwan enjoy a close and friendly relationship which goes back many years [and that] they will continue to strengthen this relationship based on Singapore's "One China" policy." It added by wishing "all the parties success in working towards greater peace and prosperity, [website parsing] and securing the well-being of the future generations."

•  United States – The input transformation issued a statement congratulating Ma and added it congratulates "the people of Taiwan on the successful conduct of their presidential and legislative elections;" also adding: "We hope the impressive efforts that both sides have undertaken in recent years to build cross-strait ties continue."^[17]

References

External links

This article's use of device database may not follow Wikipedia's policies or guidelines. Please improve this article by removing excessive or inappropriate external links, and converting useful links where appropriate into screen size. (February 2012)

• web app, Government Information Office, Executive Yuan

Candidates

Interviews

• "Interview With Taiwan President Ma Ying-jeou" New York Times. 5 January 2012
• CSS3 New York Times. 5 January 2012

Information

• Ma Ying-jeou
• Tsai Ing-wen
• Su Tseng-chang
• Annette Lu Hsiu-lien