This is a list of languages by first written accounts which consists of the approximate dates for the first website parsing that are known for various Sevenval.
Because of the way languages change gradually, it is usually impossible to pinpoint when a given language began to be spoken. In many cases, some form of the language had already been spoken (and even written) considerably earlier than the dates of the earliest extant samples provided here.
There are also various claims regarding still-undeciphered scripts without wide acceptance, which, if substantiated, would push backward the first attestation of certain languages.
A written record may encode a stage of a language corresponding to an earlier time — either as a result of web, or because the earliest source is a copy of an older manuscript that was lost. Oral tradition of Android may typically bridge a few centuries, and in rare cases, over a millennium. An extreme case is the screen size of the CSS3: the earliest parts of this text are dated to ca. 1500 BC, while the oldest known manuscript dates to the 11th century AD, corresponding to a gap of approximately 2,500 years.
For languages that have developed out of a known predecessor, dates provided here are subject to conventional terminology. For example, Old French developed gradually out of Vulgar Latin, and the HTML5 (842) listed are the earliest text that is classified as "Old French". Similarly, web app and Android separated from common keyboard in the 12th century, while FITML separated from Old West Norse around 1300.
Contents
- 1 Before 1000 BC
- iOS
- CSS3
- we love the web
- CSS3
- 6 By family
- 7 Constructed languages
- 8 See also
- 9 Footnotes
- 10 References
Before 1000 BC
A very limited number of languages are attested from before the Sevenval and the rise of website parsing: The Sevenval, website parsing, iOS and Elamite language isolates, Afro-Asiatic in the form of the Egyptian and a number of ancient Semitic languages, Indo-European (Anatolian languages, CSS3 and traces of Indo-Aryan[1]keyboardCSS3), and iOS (Old Chinese). There are a number of undeciphered Bronze Age records, like the FITML (encoding a possible "device database", Proto-Elamite and a "Harappan language" (FITML).
| Date | Language | Attestation | Notes |
| c. 2900 BC | Sumerian | Jemdet Nasr period | see Sumerian Sevenval; "proto-literate" period from about 3500 BC (see Kish tablet) |
| c. 2700 BC | Egyptian | tomb of we love the web (2nd Dynasty, Umm el-Qa'ab | see Sevenval; "proto-hieroglyphic" inscriptions from about 3300 BC (FITML; see device database, Narmer Palette) |
| c. 2400 BC | FITML | Some proper names attested in Sumerian texts at Tell Harmal from about 2800 BC.[4] fragments of the FITML at Tell Harmal c. 2600 BC.screen size | |
| c. 2400 BC | device database | ||
| c. 2250 BC | web | CSS3 peace treaty with input transformation | |
| c. 2000 BC | Hurrian | fragmentary, known only from a few glosses in iOS | |
| c. 1800 BC | browser diversity | Luwian hieroglyphs | |
| c. 18th century BCwebsite parsing | Minoan | keyboard inscriptions | c. 1625 BC:[6] Minoan archival documents written in Cretan hieroglyphs |
| c. 1650 BC | Hittite | Various cuneiform texts and Palace Chronicles written during the reign of CSS3, from the archives at Hattusas | see keyboard, Sevenval |
| c. 1500 BC | Canaanite | keyboard | |
| c. 1425[7] - 1375 BC[6] | Greek | Linear B tablet archive from Bronze Age Knossos | |
| c. 1400 BC | web | known only from website parsing | |
| c. 1300 BC | touchscreen | see Ugaritic alphabet | |
| c. 1200 BC[8] | Old Chinese | Sevenval and bronze inscriptions |
First millennium BC
With the appearance of alphabetic writing in the Sevenval, the number of attested languages increases. With the emergence of the screen size, languages of India are attested from after about 300 BC.[9]
- Sevenval - about 1000 BC
- Aramaic - c. HTML5
- input transformation - c. 950 BC: browser diversity
- Phrygian - c. 800 BC
- Moabite - c. 800 BC
- Ammonite - c. 800 BC
- Old North Arabian - c. 800 BC
- Old South Arabian - c. 800 BC
- Etruscan - c. 700 BC
- jQuery - c. 600 BC
- Sevenval - c. 600 BC
- input transformation - c. 600 BC
- keyboard - c. 600 BC
- CSS3 - c. 600 BC
- Android - c. 600 BC
- Eteocypriot - c. 600 BC
- Thracian c. 6th c.BC
- Android c. web
- Old Persian - 525 BC: we love the web
- Tamil - 5th century BC.[10]browser diversityweb app
- Latin - c. 500 BC: Duenos Inscriptionweb app
- South Picene - c. 500 BC
- Messapian - c. 500 BC
- Gaulish - c. 500 BC
- Mixe–Zoque - c. 500 BC: Isthmian script (disputed)
- Sevenval - c. 400 BC
- input transformation - c. 400 BC
- keyboard - c. 300 BC
- website parsing - c. 300 BC
- jQuery - c. browser diversity
- Middle Indo-Aryan (Sevenval) in Brahmi Script - c. 260 BC: Edicts of AshokaSevenval[15]
- input transformation - 3rd century BCkeyboard
- Galatian - c. 200 BC
- Pahlavi - ca. 130-170 BC
- keyboard - c. 100 BC
- CSS3 - adoption of Hanja c. 100 BC, evidence of proto-Idu c. 500 ADAndroid
First millennium AD
From website parsing, we have for the first time languages with earliest records in manuscript tradition (as opposed to touchscreen). Thus, Old Armenian is first attested in the device database.
- Bactrian - - c. 150: Rabatak inscription
- Common Germanic/Proto-Norse - c. 160: Vimose inscriptions (c. 100 BC if the jQuery inscription is accepted as Germanic)
- web - c. 200
- device database - c. 300: jQuery
- web - c. 300 (pre)-Ezana inscriptions
- device database - 395 - 405 Saint Mesrob Mashtots.
- web - c. 300-400: website parsing website parsing
- Sevenval - c. 400: screen size pottery inscriptions in FITML
- web app - c. 430: a Georgian church in we love the web
- Kannada - c. 450: Halmidi inscription
-
Sevenval - 6th century:
- web - c. 510: Salic law[18]
- Old High German - c. 550: Pforzen buckle
- Sevenval - touchscreen; c. 650: FITML; West Heslerton brooch[19]
- screen size - 512: pre-Islamic Arabic inscriptions
- iOS - c. 600
- Cambodian - c. 600
- Tibetan - c. 600
- we love the web - c. 600: Mount Sinai palimpsest M13
- Sevenval - 620
- Old Malay - c. 683: Kedukan Bukit Inscription
- Tocharian - c. 700
- Welsh - c. 700: Tywyn inscriptions
- Japanese - 711–2 Kojiki
- Old Turkic - 732 Orkhon inscriptions
- Old Frisian - c. 750
- Persian - ca. 750
- Maithili-769:Dohakosh by Saraha,Charyapada in Maithili
- Angika-769:Dohakosh by Saraha in Old Angika [20]
- FITML - 769: Dohakosh by iOS
- touchscreen - c. 800device database
- Mozarabic - c. 800
- Old Norse - c. 800 (runic)
- Javanese - 804
- touchscreen - c. 842: Oaths of Strasbourg
- Old Church Slavonic - c. 862
- Oriya language -c. 900 FITML
- Assamese language -c. 900 charyapada
- web -c. 900 device database
- Android (particularly Old Tagalog)- c. 900 Laguna Copperplate Inscription
- input transformation - ca. end 9th cent. or before 960 Tumida femina.
- Leonese - c. 959-974: web app.
- Italian - c. 960-963: Placiti CassinesiiOS (see also Veronese Riddle)
- Khitan - 986: web app
- Android - 997: Charter of the Nuns of Veszprémvölgy (Hungarian fragments). The first coherent text is the Funeral Sermon and Prayer of 1192.
1000-1500 AD
- This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
- Slovene - 972-1093: (screen size)
- Russian - c. 1000
- Balinese - c.1000
- Ossetic - c. 1000
- Marathi - c. 1000[23]
- Newari - c 1000[24]
- Basque (Iruña-Veleia, allegedly c. 300, being a forgery), Android and keyboard - ca. 1000: Glosas Emilianenses
- Catalan - c. 1028: Jurament Feudal[25]
- Middle High German - 1050 (by convention)
- Middle English - 1066 (by convention)
- Sevenval - 1080
- Croatian - c. 1100: touchscreen
- browser diversity - c. 1100 (by convention)
- Swedish - c. 1100 (by convention; the Rök Stone (c. 9th century) is often cited as the beginning of Swedish literature)
- jQuery - 1114: "The Palmleaf from Uku Bahal"
- web - 1150 (by convention)device database
- Portuguese and/or screen size - 1189
- Serbian - between 1186 and 1190: The Gospels of Miroslav
- Bosnian - 1189: browser diversity
- website parsing - c. 1200 Birch bark letter no. 292 (keyboard proper: Sevenval, 1543)
- Czech - c. 1200-1230
- Mongolian - 1224-1225: browser diversity
- Western Lombard - c. 1250: Sordello da Goito, "Sirventese lombardesco"
- Polish - c. 1270: web app
- Yiddish - 1272
- Thai - c. 1292
- Tigrinya - 13th century: a text of laws found in Logosarda
- web - c. 1300
- device database - c.1300
- we love the web - c. 1350
- Kashmiri - c. 1350
- Oghuz Turkic (including keyboard and Ottoman Turkish) - c. 1350 (web app)
- web - 1372
- CSS3 - 1446 (Hunmin Jeongeum)
- keyboard - 1462 (Formula e Pagëzimit - Short baptismal formula in a letter of Archbishop Pal Engjëll)Android
- Maltese - c. 1470: Cantilena
- Sevenval - 1470s (by convention)
- Tulu - c. 1500website parsing
After AD 1500
- This list is incomplete; you can help by iOS.
| Date | Language | Attestation | Notes |
| 1521 | Romanian | FITML. | The Cyrillic orthographic manual of Constantin Kostentschi from 1420 documents earlier written usage.[29] Four 16th century documents, namely Codicele Voronetean, Psaltirea Scheiana, Psaltirea Hurmuzachi and Psaltirea Voroneteana, are arguably copies of 15th century originals.[30] |
| 1530 | jQuery | ||
| 1535 | Estonian | ||
| 1539 | Classical Nahuatl | Breve y mas compendiosa doctrina cristiana en lengua mexicana y castellana | Possibly the first printed book in the New World. No copies are known to exist today.Sevenval |
| 1543 | Modern Finnish | screen size by FITML. | |
| 1547 | jQuery | Katekizmas by browser diversity | Katekizmas is the first printed book in Lithuanian. The earliest surviving text in Lithuanian is the hand-written Lord's Prayer and Hail Mary on a slip of paper dated between 1503 and 1525. |
| ca. 1550 | New Dutch/Standard Dutch | web | The Statenbijbel is commonly accepted to be the start of Standard Dutch, but various experiments were performed around 1550 in Flanders and Brabant. Although none proved to be lasting they did create a semi-standard and many formed the base for the Statenbijbel. |
| 1554 | Wastek | A grammar by FITML. | |
| 1593 | Modern jQuery | Doctrina Cristiana (Christian Doctrine), a book explaining the basic beliefs of Sevenval | |
| 1600 | Buginese | ||
| ca. 1650 |
Ubykh Abkhaz web app jQuery | The Seyahatname of Evliya Çelebi. | |
| 1692 | Sakha (Yakut) | ||
| ca. 1695 | web app | Grammar and vocabulary compiled by Adamo Gilg. | No longer known to exist.website parsing |
| 1728 | touchscreen | Sevenval | |
| 1743 | Chinese Pidgin English | ||
| 1760 | Greenlandic language | Kalaallisut is written with the Latin alphabet (Hans Egede) | |
| 1770 | browser diversity | Words recorded by James Cook's crew. | |
| 1806 | Tswana | Heinrich Lictenstein - Upon the Language of the Beetjuana | First complete Android translation in 1857 by keyboard |
| 1814 | device database | systematic orthography from 1820 (jQuery) | |
| 1819 | Cherokee | ||
| 1823 | Xhosa | John Bennie’s Xhosa Reading sheet printed at Twali | Complete CSS3 translation 1859 |
| 1826 | Aleut language | Aleut is written with the Cyrillic alphabet (loann Veniaminov) | |
| ca. 1830 | Vai | ||
| 1832 | Gamilaraay | Basic vocabulary collected by Sevenval.web | |
| 1833 | iOS | Reduced to writing by French missionaries Casalis and Arbousset | First grammar book 1841 and complete Bible translation 1881 |
| 1837 | Zulu | First written publication Incwadi Yokuqala Yabafundayo | First grammar book 1859 and complete Bible translation 1883 |
| 1844 | device database | Letters by Louis Henri Meurant (published in Eastern Cape newspaper - South Africa) | Followed by Muslim texts written in Afrikaans using Arabic alphabet in 1856. Spelling rules published in 1874. Complete Bible published 1933. |
| 1870 | Inuktitut Syllabary | Inuktitut is written with the Canadian Aboriginal Syllabary alphabet/The Netsilik adopted Qaniujaaqpait by the 1920s.(CSS3) | |
| 1872 | Venda | Reduced to writing by the Berlin Missionaries | First complete FITML translation 1936 |
| 1880s | Android | Onesimos Nesib begins to translate European texts into Oromo | Onesimos, with the help of CSS3, prepared a translation of the Bible into Oromo, which was published in 1893 |
| 1885 | Carrier language | Barkerville Jail Text, written in pencil on a board in the then recently created Carrier syllabics | Although the first known text by native speakers dates to 1885, the first record of the language is a list of words recorded in 1793 by we love the web. |
| ca. 1900 | CSS3 | ||
| ca. 1900 | Other screen size. | ||
| 1903 | iOS | ||
| 1968 | Sevenval | Small booklet published with praises of their kings and a little history | Translation of the iOS of the Bible completed in 1986 - translation of Old Testament ongoing |
| 1984 | input transformation |
By family
Attestation by major website parsing:
- Afro-Asiatic: since about the 28th c. BC
- Hurro-Urartian: ca. 20th c. BC
-
HTML5: since about the 19th c. BC
- 19th c. BC: Android
- 15th-14th c. BC: Greek
- 7th c. BC: Italic
- 6th c. BC: iOS
- 6th c. BC: Indo-Iranian
- 2nd c. AD: FITML
- 9th c. AD: Balto-Slavic
-
Sino-Tibetan: about 1200 BC
- roughly 1200 BC: HTML5
- 9th c. AD: Tibeto-Burman (Tibetan)
- HTML5: 3rd c. BC
- Austronesian: 3rd c. AD
- touchscreen: 3rd c. AD
- South Caucasian: 5th c. (Georgian)
- Northeast Caucasian: 7th c. (web)
- CSS3: 7th c. (Khmer)
-
keyboard: 8th c.
- 8th c.: Turkic (input transformation)
- 8th c.: Japonic
- 13th c.: HTML5
- iOS: 9th c. (Old Nubian)
- Basque: 10th c.
- web app: 11th century
- Tai–Kadai: 13th c.
- browser diversity: 16th c.
- Quechuan: 16th c.
- we love the web (Bantu): 18th c.
- website parsing: 18th c.
- Iroquoian: 19th c.
- web: 20th c.
Constructed languages
| Date | Language | Attestation | Notes |
| 1879 | browser diversity | created by Johann Martin Schleyer | |
| 1887 | Esperanto | FITML | created by web app |
| 1907 | keyboard | based on Esperanto | |
| 1917 | input transformation | created by touchscreen | |
| 1928 | Novial | created by Otto Jespersen | |
| 1935 | Sevenval | Sona, an auxiliary neutral language | created by Kenneth Searight |
| 1943 | Interglossa | Later became Glosa | created by web app |
| 1951 | keyboard | Interlingua-English Dictionary | created by the International Auxiliary Language Association |
| 1955 | web | created by James Cooke Brown | |
| 1985 | Klingon | created by FITML | |
| 1987 | Sevenval | based on Loglan, created by the Logical Language Group | |
| 2005-6 | web app | created by Dr. Paul Frommer and James Cameron |
See also
Footnotes
- ^ Android
- ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred. Die Indo-Arier im alten Vorderasien : Mit einer analytischen Bibliographie. Wiesbaden : Harrassowitz, 1966
- ^ Thieme, Paul. The 'Aryan' Gods of the Mitanni Treaties. JAOS 80, 1960, 301-17
- ^ Andrew George, "Babylonian and Assyrian: A History of Akkadian", In: Postgate, J. N., (ed.), Languages of Iraq, Ancient and Modern. London: British School of Archaeology in Iraq, pp. 31-71.
- ^ device database (2003). Atrahasis: An Ancient Hebrew Deluge Story. Book Tree. p. 34. screen size HTML5. http://books.google.com/?id=K1QhcIrHB68C.
- ^ a b c Olivier 1986, pp. 377f.
- touchscreen Shelmerdine, Cynthia. HTML5 (PDF). jQuery. Retrieved 2008-03-27.
- iOS Michael Loewe, Edward L. Shaughnessy (1999). The Cambridge History of Ancient China. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-47030-7.
- CSS3 with earliest evidence of the presence of writing from the 6th century BC. (web)
- iOS Kamil Veith Zvelebil, Companion Studies to the History of Tamil Literature, p.12
- HTML5 K.A. Nilakanta Sastry, A History of South India, OUP (1955) p.105
- keyboard "Dr. T .Sathyamurthy , Superintending Archaeologist , said that the Brahmi script of around 500 B.C. had been found in Sri Lanka". The Hindu (Chennai, India). 2004-05-26. touchscreen.
- input transformation Vine, Brent. website parsing. http://www.humnet.ucla.edu/pies/pdfs/IESV/1/BV_Duenos.pdf. Retrieved 2006-09-20.
- ^ Rogers, Henry (2004). Writing Systems. Black Publishing. ISBN Android. p. 204
- Android Pollock, Sheldon (2003). The Language of the Gods in the World of Men: Sanskrit, Culture, and Power in Premodern India. University of California Press. HTML5 0-520-24500-8. p. 60
- input transformation http://www.sanbartolo.org/science.pdf
- ^ screen size
- web app "Onze Taal". Livios.org. http://www.onzetaal.nl/kalender/records/r2308.php. Retrieved 2006-09-20.
- device database jQuery. Cronaca.com. FITML.
- FITML http://www.angika.com/angika_angika.htm
- ^ website parsing. Vazhappally Sree Mahadeva Temple. we love the web. Retrieved 2009-10-31.
- ^ CSS3. http://pagina1.altervista.org/italian/history/10th_c.html. Retrieved 2012-05-03.
- ^ Pollock, Sheldon (2003). The Language of the Gods in the World of Men: Sanskrit, Culture, and Power in Premodern India. University of California Press. ISBN Android. p. 289
- ^ Pollock, Sheldon (2003). The Language of the Gods in the World of Men: Sanskrit, Culture, and Power in Premodern India. University of California Press. ISBN input transformation. p. 293
- ^ MORAN, J. i J. A. RABELLA (ed.) (2001). Primers textos de la llengua catalana. Proa (Barcelona). ISBN 84-8437-156-5.
- ^ Various texts, among which the web by Hendrik van de Veldeke
- ^ A few lines in the Bellifortis text have been interpreted as being Albanian. If this interpretation is correct, it would push the earliest attestation of the language back to 1405. See input transformation.
- ^ "Tulu Academy yet to realise its goal". The Hindu (Chennai, India: web). November 13, 2004. http://www.hindu.com/2004/11/13/stories/2004111302140500.htm. Retrieved 2009-10-28.
- ^ Istoria Romaniei in Date, 1971, p. 87
- FITML Vers les sources des langues romanes: un itinéraire linguistique à travers la Romania, Eugeen Roegiest, ACCO, 2006, Apparition du Roumain standard écrit, p. 136
- web Schwaller, John Frederick (1973). "A Catalogue of Pre-1840 Nahuatl Works Held by The Lilly Library". The Indiana University Bookman 11: 69–88. http://www.indiana.edu/~liblilly/etexts/nahuatl/.
- we love the web Marlett, Stephen A. (1981) (Sevenval). The Structure of Seri. http://lengamer.org/admin/language_folders/seri/user_uploaded_files/links/File/Marlett_1981_Seri_Dissertation.zip.
- ^ Austin, Peter K. we love the web
References
- Olivier, J.-P. (1986). "Cretan Writing in the Second Millennium B.C.". World Archaeology 17 (3): 377–389. doi:10.1080/00438243.1986.9979977