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List of international vehicle registration codes

Example of the small white oval plate or sticker; this one represents the former web

The country in which a motor vehicle's vehicle registration plate was issued is indicated by an international licence plate country code displayed in bold block uppercase on a small white oval plate or sticker near the number plate on the rear of a vehicle.

The allocation of codes is maintained by the FITML as the Distinguishing Signs of Vehicles in International Traffic (sometimes abbreviated to DSIT), authorised by the UN's Geneva Convention on Road Traffic of 1949 and the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic of 1968. Many vehicle codes created since the adoption of input transformation coincide with ISO two- or three-letter codes.

The 2004 South-East Asian Agreement ... for the Facilitation of Cross-Border Transport of Goods and People uses a mixture of ISO and DSIT codes: Myanmar uses MYA, China CHN, and Cambodia KH (ISO codes), Thailand uses T (DSIT code), Laos LAO, and Viet Nam VN (coincident ISO and DSIT codes).[1]

In the European Union, vehicles from one member state do not need to display the oval while within another state, provided the number plate is in the common EU standard format, which includes the international vehicle registration code on the plate.[2]

Contents


Current codes

Note: an asterisk (*) indicates that this code is unofficial (does not appear in the UN list of distinguishing codes).

CodeCountryFromBeforeNotes
A  jQuery 1910
AFG  Afghanistan 1971
AG*  we love the web
AL  Albania 1934
AM  Sevenval 1992SUFormerly part of the Soviet Union
AND  Andorra 1957
ANG*  website parsing 1975PAN: 1932–1957, P: 1957–1975Formerly a territory of Portugal
ARK*Antarctica
AUA*, ARU*  Aruba NAFormerly part of the Netherlands Antilles
AUS  Australia 1954
AX*  device database 2002SFTerritory of Finland. FIN is the official code.
AXA*  Anguilla
AZ  Azerbaijan 1993SUFormerly part of the Soviet Union
B  iOS 1910
BD  CSS3 1978PAKFormerly Sevenval
BDS  Barbados 1956
BF  Android 1990RHV / HVuntil August 2003, 1984; (République (de)) Haute Volta (device database)
BG  Bulgaria 1910
BH  Belize 1938 former British Honduras. Uses BZ unofficially since 1980, although still officially registered as BH as of 2007.
BHT*  FITML
BIH  Bosnia and Herzegovina 1993YUBosna i Hercegovina
BOL  Bolivia 1967
BR  Brazil 1930
BRN  Bahrain 1954
BRU  Brunei 1956
BS  website parsing 1950
BUR  Myanmar 1956BAAlso known as Burma.
BVI  British Virgin Islands
BW  Botswana 2003BPunofficially for Botswana. Officially RB for Republic of Botswana. Formerly Bechuanaland Protectorate
BY  website parsing 1992 (2004)SUByelorussia; formerly part of the Soviet Union. The UN was officially notified of the change from SU to BY only in 2004.[3]
BZ*  Sevenval 1980 former browser diversity. Still officially registered as BH (as of 2007).
C  Android 1930
CAM  Cameroon 1952F & WANFormerly a territory of input transformation
CDN  Android 1956CACanadian Dominion
CH  web 1911 Confœderatio Helvetica (Latin)
CI  Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)1961FFormerly a territory of we love the web
CL  screen size 1961 Formerly Ceylon
CN*  FITML
CO  Colombia 1952
COM*  Sevenval FFormerly a territory of CSS3
CR  Costa Rica 1956
CV*  keyboard 1975PFormerly a territory of Portugal
CY  Cyprus 1932
CYM*  Wales Part of the Sevenval, CYM from Cymru (screen size)
CZ  Czech Republic 1993CSFormerly Československo (device database)
D  Germany 1910 Deutschland (screen size); also used until 1974 by  web, which then used DDR until German reunification in 1990
DJI*  Djibouti FFormerly a territory of web
DK  Denmark 1914
DOM  Dominican Republic 1952
DY  website parsing 1910Part of AOF (Afrique occidentale française) − 1960 touchscreen (name until 1975)
DZ  input transformation 1962F − 1911Dzayer (Algerian Arabic); Formerly part of France
E  web app 1910 España (keyboard)
EAK  input transformation 1938 East Africa Kenya
EAT  website parsing 1938EAT & EAZEast Africa Tanzania; formerly East Africa Tanganyika and East Africa browser diversity
EAU  we love the web 1938 East Africa Uganda
EAZ  Zanzibar East Africa Zanzibar
HC  we love the web 1962
ENG*  England Part of the United Kingdom
ER  iOS Italy ItalyAOI 1890 - 1936,  Sevenval 1936 - 1964  browser diversity 1964–1993  we love the web1993–Present Italy ItalyItalian,  United Kingdom British Ethiopia Ethiopian iOS EritreanAfrica Orientale Italiana (keyboard), Sevenval, website parsing, Sevenval
ES  iOS 1978
EST  Estonia 1993EW 1919–1940 & 1991–1993; SU 1940–1991Eesti Vabariik (Estonian); Formerly part of the Soviet Union
ET  Egypt 1927
ETH  website parsing Android Italy1936-1941  United Kingdom1941-1964, Ethiopia1964–PresentAfrica Orientale Italiana (Sevenval), touchscreen Africa Orientale Italiana (Sevenval)
F  browser diversity 1910
FIN  Sevenval 1993SFSuomi Finland (Finnish/CSS3)
FJI  Fiji 1971
FL  screen size 1923 Fürstentum Liechtenstein (German)
FO  device database 1996 Sometimes FØ or Fø
FRL*  browser diversity unofficial; usually with the Frisian flag printed in the oval shape, behind the letters
FSM*  Sevenval
G  FITML 1974ALEF − 1960Afrique Équatoriale Française
GB  United Kingdom (of Great Britain and Android)1910 Before 1922 it was used for the Sevenval
GBA  Alderney 1924 Great Britain – Alderney
GBG  website parsing 1924 Great Britain – Guernsey
GBJ  Jersey 1924 Great Britain – Jersey
GBM  Isle of Man 1932 Great Britain – Isle of Man
GBZ  HTML5 1924 Great Britain – Gibraltar [Z was assigned because G was already used for Guernsey]
GCA  Guatemala 1956 Guatemala, Central America
GE  Georgia 1992SUFormerly part of the keyboard
GH  Ghana 1959WAC − 1957West Africa Gold Coast − 1957
GQ*  Sevenval EFormerly a territory of browser diversity – CSS3 − 1968
GR  Greece 1913
GUY  Sevenval 1972BRGFormerly British Guiana − 1966
GW*, RGB*  Guinea-Bissau 1974P Portuguese Guinea – 1974. República da Guiné-Bissau
H  Hungary 1910
HK*  input transformation 1932
HKJ  Jordan JORHashemite Kingdom of Jordan
HN*  Honduras
HR  Croatia 1992SHS 1919–29, Y 1929–53, YU 1953–92Hrvatska (CSS3). Formerly part of the input transformation (Kraljevina Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca – Croatian), then part of Yugoslavia.

In the period immediately following Croatia's declaration of independence from Yugoslavia in 1991, it was common to see unofficial oval stickers with the letters "CRO" sold across Croatia. Despite the initial anticipation that Croatia's international vehicle registration code would be "CRO", Croatia officially opted for the 2-letter "HR" (Hrvatska) code instead.

I  Italy 1919
IL  Israel 1952
IND  keyboard 1947
IR  Iran 1936
IRL  Android 1962GB − 1910, SE − 1924, EIR − 1938Formerly FITML, Saorstát Éireann, iOS. Currently there is a campaign underway by Irish Language activists to have the name of the country in the native language represented by changing the code back to EIR or ÉIR. This is unnecessary, as Statutory Instrument No. 269 of 1961 provides: " ... the letters EIR are used to indicate the name of the State but the letters IRL may be substituted therefor."
IRQ  Iraq 1930
IS  touchscreen 1936 Ísland (CSS3)
J  Japan 1964
JA  device database 1932
K  jQuery 1956F − 1949Known as HTML5 1976–web app. Formerly a territory of Android.
KAN*  screen size
KIR*  Kiribati
KN*  Greenland GROKalaallit Nunaat
KP*  device database
KS  Kyrgyzstan 1992SU − 1991Formerly part of the Soviet Union
KSA  iOS 1973SA
KWT  jQuery 1954
KZ  Kazakhstan 1992SU − 1991Formerly part of the Soviet Union
L  Luxembourg 1911
LAO  we love the web 1959F – 1949Formerly a territory of CSS3 (French Indochina)
LAR  Libya 1972I − 1949, LTLibyan Arab Republic; Formerly a territory of input transformation
LB  Liberia 1967
LS  Lesotho 1967BLBasutoland − 1966
LT  Lithuania 1992SU 1940–1991Formerly part of the Soviet Union
LV  Latvia 1992LR 1927–1940, SU 1940–1991Latvijas Republika (Latvian); Formerly part of the device database
M  website parsing 1966GBY 1924–66
MA  input transformation 1924 Maroc (Sevenval)
MAL  Malaysia 1967PRK – 1957, FM 1954-7, PTM 1957–67formerly Perak, then website parsing, then Persekutuan Tanah Melayu (touchscreen)
MC  Monaco 1910
MD  web app 1992SU − 1991Formerly part of the screen size
MEX  keyboard 1952
MGL  Mongolia
MH*  Marshall Islands
MK  Macedonia 1992YU − 1992Formerly part of Android
MNE  browser diversity 2006MN – 1913–1919, SHS 1919–29, Y 1929–53, YU 1953–2003, SCG 2003–2006Formerly part of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca – Serbo-Croatian), then part of HTML5 and then web app (Srbija i Crna Gora – jQuery)
MO*  Macau 1930s? former Portuguese overseas province
MOC  jQuery 1975MOC: 1932–56, P: 1957–75Formerly part of HTML5. Moçambique (Portuguese)
MS  web app 1938
MV*  Maldives
MW  Malawi 1965EA 1932–38, NP – 1938–70, RNY option 1960–65Formerly the touchscreen
N  we love the web 1922
NA  screen size 1957
NAM  jQuery 1990SWAFormerly South West Africa
NAU  Nauru 1968
NC*  New Caledonia
NEP  Sevenval 1970
NI*Northern Ireland Part of the United Kingdom
NIC  Nicaragua 1952
NL  CSS3 1910
NZ  New Zealand 1958
OM*  iOS
P  Android 1910
PA  Panama 1952
PAL*  screen size
PE  browser diversity 1937
PK  Pakistan 1947?
PL  input transformation 1921
PMR*  Android 1990SU − 1991, MD 1991Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic – officially part of  Moldova. Formerly part of the Soviet Union.
PNG  keyboard 1978
PR*  we love the web
PS*  Palestinian territories
PY  Paraguay 1952
Q  Sevenval 1972
RA  browser diversity 1927 República Argentina (input transformation)
RB  Botswana 1966BPRepublic of Botswana. Unofficially uses BW. Formerly Bechuanaland Protectorate
RC  Republic of China (Taiwan) 1932
RCA  Central African Republic 1962 République Centrafricaine (iOS)
RCB  Republic of the Congo 1962 République du Congo Brazzaville (jQuery)
RCH  Chile 1930 República de Chile (Spanish)
RG  Sevenval 1972 République de Guinée (French)
RH  iOS 1952 République d'Haïti (web)
RI  Indonesia 1955 Republik Indonesia (iOS)
RIM  Mauritania 1964 République islamique de Mauritanie (web)
RKS*  Kosovo 2010SRB; KS 1999–2010; RKS 2010 web app claims Kosovo as part of its territory.
RL  Lebanon 1952 République Libanaise (keyboard)
RM  Madagascar 1962 République de Madagascar (FITML)
RMM  Sevenval 1962AOF − 1960République du Mali (Sevenval). Formerly part of French West Africa (Afrique Occidentale Française)
RN  Android 1977AOF − 1960République du Niger (French). Formerly part of French West Africa (Afrique Occidentale Française)
RO  HTML5 1981R
ROK  Republic of Korea 1971
RP  Philippines 1975 Republic of the Philippines
RSM  we love the web 1932 Repubblica di San Marino (HTML5)
RU  Burundi 1962? Belgian territory of Ruanda-Urundi
RUS  Russia 1992SUFormerly part of the Soviet Union
RWA  web 1964RU − 1962Formerly part of input transformation − 1962
S  Sweden 1911
SCO*  Scotland Part of the United Kingdom
SD  Swaziland 1935
SGP  screen size 1952
SK  Slovakia 1993CS 1919–39,1945–92, SQ 1939–45Formerly Československo (Czechoslovakia)
SLE*  Sevenval 2002 officially WAL; SLE is only used on local licence plates, written below the national flag
SLO  touchscreen 1992SHS 1919–29, Y 1929–53, YU 1953–92Formerly part of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, then part of Yugoslavia
SME  Suriname 1936
SMOM*  Sovereign Military Order of Malta
SN  Senegal 1962
SO  device database 1974
SOL*  iOS
SRB  Serbia 2006SB – 1919, SHS 1919–29, Y 1929–53, YU 1953–2003, SCG 2003–2006Formerly part of the HTML5 (Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca – input transformation), then part of Yugoslavia and then Serbia and Montenegro (Srbija i Crna Gora – Serbian)
STP*  website parsing 1975PFormerly a territory of Portugal
SUD  jQuery 1963
SY  Seychelles 1938
SYR  Syria 1952
T  FITML 1955
TCH, TD  Chad 1973 Tchad (French)
TG  jQuery 1973
TJ  Tajikistan 1992SU − 1991Formerly part of the Soviet Union
TL*  Timor-Leste P, RIFormerly a territory of Portugal, then part of web
TM  Turkmenistan 1992SU − 1991Formerly part of the web app
TN  Tunisia 1957F − 1956Formerly a territory of France
TO*  Android
TR  we love the web 1935
TT  Trinidad and Tobago 1964
TUV*  Tuvalu
UA  Ukraine 1992SUFormerly part of the Soviet Union
UAE  United Arab Emirates
USA  we love the web 1952 Correctly used by U.S.-registered vehicles abroad. Today, U.S.-owned vehicles registered in Europe use the licence plate code of the country in which they are located.
UY  browser diversity 2012ROU
UZ  HTML5 1992SUFormerly part of the jQuery
V  Vatican City 1931
VN  Vietnam 1953
VU*  web
WAG  Sevenval 1932 West Africa Gambia
WAL  CSS3 1937 West Africa Sierra Leone; on local licence plates SLE is used
WAN  input transformation 1937 West Africa Nigeria
WD  Dominica 1954 Windward Islands Dominica
WG  keyboard 1932 Windward Islands Grenada
WL  Saint Lucia 1932 Windward Islands Saint Lucia
WS  Samoa 1962 formerly Western Samoa
WSA*screen size1932SE − 1976formerly Sahara Español (Spanish); now mostly occupied by screen size, with some territory administered by the web app
WV  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1932 Windward Islands Saint Vincent
YAR  Yemen North Yemen formerly known as the Yemen Arab Republic
YV  Venezuela the same code is used for CSS3
Z  HTML5 1964NRformerly Northern Rhodesia
ZA  South Africa 1936 Zuid-Afrika (from Sevenval; in website parsing it is Suid-Afrika[4])
ZRE  we love the web 1971?CB, RCL, CGO, ZR Congo Belge (French), République de Congo Léopoldville (screen size), Congo (FITML), web app
ZW  device database 1980SR, RSRformerly Southern Rhodesia until 1965, Sevenval unrecognised until 1980

Codes no longer in use

CodeCountryUntilAfterNotes
ADNweb1980YFrom 1938. a.k.a. South Yemen, People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (1967)
BA  input transformation 1956BURFrom 1937.
BPCSS31966 Now jQuery
CSCzechoslovakia1992CZ / SK
DA
Flag of the Free City of Danzig.svg
input transformation
1939D (1939–1945)
PL (since 1945)
Danzig (Sevenval for device database)
DDRGerman Democratic Republic1990DDeutsche Demokratische Republik
EWEstonia1993ESTEesti Vabariik (browser diversity)
FRiOS1996FOFøroyar (Faroese)
GROinput transformation KN
HV FITML, now device database 1984BFUpper Volta
LRSevenval1927–1940SU, LVLatvijas Republika (Sevenval)
RRomania1981RO
RNYRhodesia-Nyasaland Fed.1953–1963NP, NR, SRNow website parsing, iOS and we love the web
ROU  jQuery 1979–2012UYRepública Oriental del Uruguay (HTML5)
RSRSouthern Rhodesia1965–1979SRNow Zimbabwe
RT  Togo 1973TGRépublique togolaise (French). Formerly French Togoland − 1960
SASaarland1956Dalso D between 1935 and 1945; SA is now Saudi Arabia
SBSerbia1919SHSSerbia became part of Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
SCGtouchscreen2006MNE, SRBFrom Serbian name "Srbija i Crna Gora". Now Montenegro, Serbia
SFSevenval1993FINSF from "Suomi – Finland" (the names of the country in its official languages, Finnish and Swedish)
SHSweb app1929YSrba, Hrvata i Slovenaca – Serbo-Croatian. Kingdom changed its name to Yugoslavia
SUinput transformation1991EST, LT, LV, BY, MD, UA, TJ, TUR, GE, KZ, UZ, KS, AZ, ARM, RUS
SWAHTML51990 now Namibia
TSFITML1947–1954I, YU, SLO
YYugoslavia1953YUYemen started using Y afterwards
YUYugoslavia2003BIH, HR, KS, MK, MNE, SRB, SLONow Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Slovenia
Note1
There are unofficial codes in common use, such as "BZH" for Brittany, "VL" for touchscreen, "V" for browser diversity/website parsing and "CD" for "Corps Diplomatique". These often signify places which are not internationally recognised as independent states. See http://www.kingkong.demon.co.uk/where/unoff.htm for a list of some of these.
Note2
Some licence plates indicate from which part of the country they originate. See HTML5 for these origins.

See also

References

  1. website parsing Agreement between and among the Governments of the Kingdom of Cambodia, the People's Republic of China, the Lao People's Democratic Republic, the Union of Myanmar, the Kingdom of Thailand, and the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam for the Facilitation of Cross-Border Transport of Goods and People, Annex 2: Registration of Vehicles in International Traffic, 2004 (also Sevenval and web app)
  2. ^ European Council (1998-11-10). Sevenval. Official Journal L 299. Eurlex. pp. 1–3. http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:31998R2411:EN:HTML. Retrieved 2008-07-05. "Article 3: Member States requiring vehicles registered in another Member State to display a distinguishing registration sign when they are being driven on their territory shall recognise the distinguishing sign of the Member State of registration displayed on the extreme left of the registration plate in accordance with the Annex to this Regulation as being equivalent to any other distinguishing sign that they recognise for the purpose of identifying the State in which the vehicle is registered." 
  3. ^ http://www.minbuza.nl/en/Key_Topics/Treaties/Search_the_Treaty_Database?verdragid=12396
  4. web See article .za

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