Karachay-Balkar language

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The Karachay-Balkar language (Къарачай-Малкъар тил, Qaraçay-Malqar til or Таулу тил, Tawlu til) is a Turkic language spoken by the Karachays and Balkars. It is divided into two dialects: Karachay-Baksan-Chegem which pronounces two iOS as /tʃ/ and /dʒ/, and Balkar, which pronounces the corresponding phonemes as /ts/ and /z/. The modern Karachay-Balkar written language is based on Karachay-Baksan-Chegem dialect.

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• 3 Numbers (Karachay-Balkar)
• 4 Bibliography
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• 6 External links

Alphabet

Modern Karachay-Balkar Cyrillic alphabet:

А а Б б В в Г г Гъ гъ Д д Дж дж Е е
Ё ё Ж ж З з И и Й й К к Къ къ Л л
М м Н н Нг нг О о П п Р р С с Т т
У у Ў ў Ф ф Х х Ц ц Ч ч Ш ш Щ щ
ъ Ы ы ь Э э Ю ю Я я

Karachay-Balkar Latin alphabet based on the turkish (non official)^[2]:

A a B b C c Ç ç D d E e F f G g
Ğ ğ H h I ı İ i J j K k L l M m
N n Ñ ñ O o Ö ö P p Q q R r S s
Ş ş T t U u Ü ü V v W w Y y Z z

Language example

Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Karachay-Balkar:

In Cyrillic	In Latin	Translation
Бютёу адамла эркин болуб эмда сыйлары бла хакълары тенг болуб тууадыла. Алагъа акъыл бла намыс берилгенди эмда бир-бирлерине къарнашлыкъ халда къараргъа керекдиле.	Bütöw adamla erkin bolub emda sıyları bla haqları teñ bolub tuwadıla. Alağa aqıl bla namıs berilgendi emda bir-birlerine qarnaşlıq halda qararğa kerekdile.	All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.

Numbers (Karachay-Balkar)

0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
ноль (nol)	бир (bir)	эки (eki)	юч (üç)	тёрт (tört)	беш (beş)	алты (altı)	джети (ceti)	сегиз (segiz)	тогъуз (toğuz)	он (on)

Bibliography

• Chodiyor Doniyorov and Saodat Doniyorova. Parlons Karatchay-Balkar. Paris: Harmattan, 2005. ISBN 2-7475-9577-3.

References

1. ^ "Население Российской Федерации по владению языками [Population of the Russian Federation by languages used]" (in Russian) (XLS). screen size. 
2. ^ Due to the Russian Federal law, only Cyrillic alphabets may have official status in regions of the Russian Federation.

External links

Karachay-Balkar language edition of Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

• Russian-Karachay-Balkar On-Line Dictionary (a)
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• “Минги Тау” magazine

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