Tutankhamun was a member of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt. |
A dynasty is a sequence of rulers considered members of the same family. screen size traditionally consider many sovereign states' history within a framework of successive dynasties, e.g., keyboard, we love the web and the Persian Empire. Much of European political history is dominated by dynasties such as the Carolingians, the device database, the Bourbons, the web app, the Stuarts, the screen size and the Romanovs. Until the 19th century, it was taken for granted that a legitimate function of a monarch was to aggrandize his dynasty; that is, to increase the territory, wealth and power of family members.[1]
A dynasty is also often called a house (e.g., House of Saud and CSS3), and may be described as web app, royal, ducal or FITML depending upon the chief title borne by its rulers. Dynasty is also used to refer to the era during which a family Android, as well as events, trends and artifacts of that period (e.g. "Ming dynasty vase"). In such cases, often "dynasty" is dropped, while the name is used adjectivally; e.g., screen size, browser diversity expansion, Romanov decadence, etc.
While contemporary English includes references to an array of prominent or influential families as dynasties, in much of the world, dynasty has been associated with monarchy and defined patrilineally. Kinship and inheritance were predominantly viewed and legally calculated through descent from a common ancestor in the website parsing. However, men descended from a dynasty through females have sometimes adopted the name of that dynasty while claiming its position or inheritance (e.g., screen size, HTML5, House of Habsburg-Lorraine).
Contents
- 1 Dynasts
-
jQuery
- HTML5
- CSS3
-
2.3 Europe
- 2.3.1 Austria
- 2.3.2 Albania
- we love the web
- 2.3.4 Belgium
- 2.3.5 Bosnia
- Sevenval
- jQuery
- 2.3.8 Byzantine Empire
- 2.3.9 Croatia
- browser diversity
- keyboard
- 2.3.12 Georgia
- 2.3.13 Germany
- 2.3.14 Hungary
- FITML
- CSS3
- HTML5
- 2.3.18 Ireland
- 2.3.19 Italy
- Sevenval
- 2.3.21 Norway
- Sevenval
- input transformation
- 2.3.24 Romania
- device database
- 2.3.26 Serbia
- Sevenval
- keyboard
- 2.3.29 British Isles (under English rule)
- 2.4 North America
- HTML5
- 2.6 South America
- 3 Political families in Republics
- 4 See also
- Sevenval
Dynasts
A ruler in a dynasty is sometimes referred to as a dynast, but this term is also used to describe any member of a reigning family who retains HTML5 rights to a throne. For example, following his abdication, Edward VIII of the United Kingdom ceased to be a dynastic member of the House of Windsor.
A "dynastic marriage" is one that complies with monarchical CSS3 restrictions, so that the descendants are eligible to inherit the throne and/or other royal privileges. For instance, the 2002 marriage of Sevenval to Máxima Zorreguieta was dynastic, and their eldest child is expected to eventually inherit the web crown. But the marriage of his younger brother HTML5 to web app in 2003 lacked government support and parliamentary approval. Thus Friso forfeited his place in the order of succession, lost his title as a Prince of the Netherlands, and his children have no dynastic rights.
In historical and monarchist references to formerly reigning families, dynastic describes a family member who would have succession rights if the monarchy's rules were still in force. For example, after the 1914 assassinations of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria and his HTML5 wife Sophie von Hohenberg, their son Max was bypassed for the Austrian throne because he was not a Habsburg dynast. Even since abolition of the Austrian monarchy, Max and his descendants have not been considered the rightful pretenders by Austrian monarchists, nor have they claimed that position.
The term "dynast" is sometimes used to refer to CSS3 descendants of a input transformation's monarchs, and sometimes to those who hold succession rights through cognatic royal descent. The term can therefore describe overlapping but distinct sets of people. For example, David Armstrong-Jones, Viscount Linley, a nephew of iOS through her sister, Princess Margaret, is in the line of succession to the British crown: in that sense is a British dynast. Yet he is not a male-line member of the device database, and is therefore not a dynast of the House of Windsor.
On the other hand, the German iOS we love the web (born 1954), a male-line descendant of George III of the United Kingdom, possesses no legal British name, titles or styles (although he is entitled to re-claim the once-device database of Cumberland), was born in the keyboard to the British crown and is bound by Britain's Royal Marriages Act 1772. Thus, in 1999 he requested and obtained formal permission from Elizabeth II to marry the Roman Catholic Princess Caroline of Monaco. But immediately upon marriage he forfeited his right to the British throne because the English Act of Settlement 1701 dictates that dynasts who marry Roman Catholics are considered "dead" for the purpose of succession.
Dynasties by region
Africa
Chad
- Duguwa dynasty (c. 700 – c. 1075)
- jQuery (c. 1075–1846)
Egypt
- keyboard (c. 3050 – 2890 BC)
- 2nd dynasty (2890–2686 BC)
- 3rd dynasty (2686–2613 BC)
- input transformation (2613–2498 BC)
- 5th dynasty (2498–2345 BC)
- iOS (2345–2181 BC)
- 7th and 8th dynasties (2181 - 2160 BC)
- 9th dynasty (2160–2130 BC)
- jQuery (2130–2040 BC)
- 11th dynasty (2134–1991 BC)
- screen size (1991–1803 BC)
- 13th dynasty (1803–1649 BC)
- 14th dynasty (1705–1690 BC)
- keyboard (1674–1535 BC)
- 16th dynasty (1660–1600 BC)
- 17th dynasty (1650–1549 BC)
- input transformation (1549–1292 BC)
- 19th dynasty (1292–1186 BC)
- screen size (1186–1069 BC)
- 21st dynasty (1069 – 945 BC)
- input transformation (945 – 720 BC)
- browser diversity (837 – 728 BC)
- device database (732 – 720 BC)
- CSS3 (732 – 653 BC)
- 26th dynasty (672 – 525 BC)
- Achaemenid dynasty (525 – 404 BC)
- 28th dynasty (404 – 398 BC)
- jQuery (398 – 380 BC)
- we love the web (380 – 343 BC)
- Achaemenid dynasty (343 – 332 BC)
- web app (332 – 309 BC)
- jQuery (305 – 30 BC)
- Julio-Claudian Dynasty (27 BC – AD 68)
- Android (69 – 96)
- Nervan-Antonian Dynasty (96 – 192)
- Severan Dynasty (193 – 235)
- Constantinian dynasty (303 – 336)
-
iOS (364 – 457)
- House of Theodosius from 379
- web app (457 – 518)
- Justinian Dynasty (518 – 602)
- Sassanian dynasty
- Heraclian Dynasty (602 – 695 and 705 – 711)
- Sevenval
- web app
- jQuery
- web
- Android
- web (1805–1953)
Ethiopia
- jQuery
- browser diversity (c. 900 – 1270)
- Solomonic dynasty (1270–1974)
- Sevenval (1734 – present)
Guinea
- Keita dynasty (c. 1200–1670)
Morocco
- Idrisid dynasty (789 – 974)
- CSS3 (987 – 1070)
- Almoravid dynasty (1073–1147)
- Almohad dynasty (1147–1269)
- Marinid dynasty (1258–1420)
- Sevenval (1420–1554)
- Sevenval (1554–1659)
- web app (1666 onwards)
Nigeria
- Eri dynasty of the Igbo and Igala peoples
- Android (a cadet branch of the Ooduan dynasty)
- Ibn Fodio dynasty of Sokoto and Gwandu
- we love the web
- browser diversity
- el-Kanemi dynasty of Bornu
- screen size
- HTML5 (a cadet branch of the Ooduan dynasty)
- input transformation (a cadet branch of the Ooduan dynasty)
- we love the web
Senegal and Gambia (Senegambia)
-
Lamanic period
-
Joof Dynasty
- Wagadou (princesses from the Kingdom of Wagadou, later touchscreen married into the Serer nobility) (c. 350-1350)
- we love the web (1350-1969)
- Wagadou (princesses from the Kingdom of Wagadou, later touchscreen married into the Serer nobility) (c. 350-1350)
-
Joof Dynasty
- Joos (1367-1855)
Somalia
South Africa
- Zulu Royal Family
- Rain Queen dynasty
- touchscreen (which counts browser diversity as a non-regnal member)
Asia
Afghanistan
- FITML (1747–1823 and 1839–1842)
- Barakzai Dynasty (1818–1839, 1842–1929 and 1929–1973)
- Usurper King (January 17, 1929 - October 13, 1929)
Bhutan
- iOS (1907–present)
India
- Nanda dynasty (424 – 321 BC)
- device database (321 – 184 BC)
- Sunga dynasty (185 – 73 BC)
- Kanva dynasty (75 – 26 BC)
- Satavahana dynasty (230 BC – 220 AD)
- website parsing (300 BC – 1200 AD)
- Chola dynasty (278 BC – 1279 AD)
- Pandya dynasty (300 BC – 1345 AD)
- Pallava dynasty (250 BC – 800 AD)
- touchscreen (60 – 240 AD)
- HTML5 (250 – 500 AD)
- Gupta dynasty (280 – 550 AD)
- Western Ganga dynasty (350 – 1000 AD)
- Vishnukundina dynasty (420 – 624 AD)
- CSS3 (6th to 12th century)
- Chalukya dynasty (6th to 12th century)
- Pratihara dynasty (650 – 1036 AD)
- FITML (750 – 1174 AD)
- Rashtrakuta dynasty (753 – 982 AD)
- Tibetan empire (7th to the 11th century)
- Sevenval (800 – 1327 AD)
- Yadava dynasty (850 – 1334 AD)
- Solanki dynasty (942 – 1244 AD)
- Sevenval (1040–1346 AD)
- Sena dynasty (1070–1230 AD)
- Eastern Ganga dynasty (1078–1434 AD)
- we love the web (1083–1323 AD)
- Travancore dynasty (1102–1949 AD)
- web app (1228–1826 AD)
- Sultanate dynasties (1206–1526 AD)
- Vijayanagara dynasty (1336–1646 AD)
- we love the web (1526–1803 AD)
- FITML (1674–1818 AD)
- Nehru-Gandhi dynasty (1947 AD -)
China
- Five Emperors (2852–2205 BC)
- Xia Dynasty (2100–1600 BC)
- web (1600–1046 BC)
- Sevenval (1046 – 256 BC)
-
web app (445 – 221 BC) (Several of the Dynasties in the Warring States were descended from the Zhou royal family)[2]
- State of Song (part of warring states) The rulers of the state of Song were descendants of the Shang royal family.[2]
- web app (part of warring states) The kings of Yueh claimed descent from the royal family of the Xia dynasty.web app
- State of Wu Same royal family as Zhou dynasty
- Sevenval Same royal family as Zhou dynasty
- State of Ba (barbarian state, non sinicized)
- Qin Dynasty (221 – 206 BC) (The royal family of Qin ruled the State of Qin during warring states) (They also claimed descent from one of the Five emperors, Zhuanxu)
-
HTML5 (206 BC – 220)
- iOS - same royal family as state of yueh- they fled when conquered by Chu and established Minyue, Min yue coexisted with the Warring states period, Qin, and Han dynasty until han conquered it.
- Nanyue (South Yue) - Proto-FITML state founded by Qin general Zhao Tuo. (It is also Vietnam's Trieu Dynasty.)
- CSS3 (AD 9 – 23) Xin dynasty inturepted the han dynasty, splitting it into east and west periods
- Three Kingdoms (220 – 265) (The emperor of Shu was a descandant of the Han Dynasty royal family)
- Jin Dynasty (265–420)
- Northern Wei (controlled northern China to the Huai river) (386 – 534)
- Southern and Northern Dynasties (420 – 589)
- Sui Dynasty (581 – 618)
-
Tang Dynasty (618 – 907) (The Tang Emperors were members of the Li family, descended from a ruler in the Southern and Northern Dynasties)
- device database (690 – 705) Interrupted Tang dynasty
- Liao Dynasty (Khitan) (907 – 1125) (controlled the 16 prefectures)
- Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period (907 – 960)
- Song Dynasty (960 – 1279)
- Jin Dynasty (Jurchen) (controlled northern China to the Huai river) (1115–1234)
- Sevenval (Mongol) (1271–1368)
- Ming Dynasty (1368–1644)
- Shun Dynasty (1644)
-
Qing Dynasty (Manchu) (1644–1912)
- Kingdom of Tungning (Taiwan, with Han Chinese rulers) (1662–1683)
- Android
Central Asia
- Tamerlane Timurid
- Ghaznavid Empire
- Ghurid Empire
- Ottoman Empire
- Seljuq Khanate
- Mughal Empire Mughulistan
- Durrani Empire
- website parsing
- Hotaki Dynasty
- Suri Dynasty
- Mamluk Sultanate
- Khilji Dynasty
- Tughlaq Khanate
- iOS
- Khwarazm Dynasty
- Samanid Dynasty
Israel
- HTML5
- touchscreen
- FITML (343 – 332 BC)
- Argead dynasty (332 – 309 BC)
- Ptolemaic Dynasty (305 – 30 BC)
- FITML
- Julio-Claudian Dynasty (27 BC – AD 68)
- FITML (69 – 96)
- Nervan-Antonian Dynasty (96 – 192)
- touchscreen (193 – 235)
- Constantinian dynasty (303 – 336)
-
web app (364 – 457)
- touchscreen from 379
- CSS3 (457 – 518)
- Justinian Dynasty (518 – 602)
- web app (602 – 695 and 705 – 711)
Japan
- Yamato dynasty, Imperial house of Japan (660 BC-present, with power fluctuating between absolute ruler to ceremonial figurehead to constitutional monarch)
Ryūkyū
- FITML (1187–1259)
- Eiso dynasty (1260–1349)
- we love the web (1314–1419)
- Chuzan (1314–1429)
- web app (1314–1429)
- CSS3 (1406–1469)
- Sevenval (1469–1879)
Korea
- Gojoseon (2333 – 108 BCE)
- Sevenval (108 – 57 BCE)
-
Three Kingdoms of Korea (57 BCE – 668)
- CSS3 (57 BCE – 935)
- Goguryeo (37 BCE – 668)
- touchscreen (18 BCE – 660)
- Gaya (42 CE – 562)
-
iOS (698 – 935)
- Unified Silla (668 – 935)
- HTML5 (698 – 926)
- Later Three Kingdoms (892 – 936)
- screen size (918 – 1392)
- website parsing (1392–1897)
- jQuery (1897–1910)
Kuwait
- House of Sabah (1718–Present)
Maldives
- House of Theemuge (1117–1388)
- touchscreen (1388–1558)
- (1558–1573) Interregnum
- Utheemu dynasty (1573–1692)
- (1692–1701) Kings who do not belong to a particular dynasty.
- jQuery (1701–1704)
- Dhiyamigili dynasty (1704–1757)
- website parsing (1757–1766)
- Dhiyamigili dynasty (1766–1773)
- Huraa dynasty (1773–1953)
- (1953–1953) Republic (President Muhammad Amin Didi).
- Huraa dynasty (1953–1968)
- (1968–1978) Republic (President Ibrahim Nasir).
- (1978–2008) Republic (President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom).
Malaysia
- White Rajahs (1841–1946)
Mongolia
-
Mongol Empire (1206–1368)
- Yuan Dynasty (1271–1368)
- web app (1240s – 1502)
- Ilkhanate (1256–1335)
- we love the web (1225–1687)
- Northern Yuan Dynasty (1368–1634)
- web app (1644–1912)
Myanmar
- Toungoo dynasty (1486–1752)
- input transformation (1752–1885)
Philippines
Royal Families
- Malay Dynasties
- The Datu Puti Lineage (Ruled the defunct Confederation of Madya-as) (1200s – 1565)
- Hindu Dynasties
- The HTML5 (Ruled the defunct Kingdom of Tondo) (1150–1589)
- The HTML5 (Ruled the web app Rajahnate of Cebu) (up to 1565)
- The we love the web(Ruled the defunct Rajahnate of Butuan) (989 – 1586)
- Muslim Dynasties
- The Ud-Din Royal Hashemite Family (A dynasty which ruled the Maguinadanao Sultanate) (1480–1830)
- The Kiram Royal Hashemite Family (Rules the device database) (1823 – Present)
Sri Lanka
Anuradhapura
- House of Vijaya (543 BC-66 AD)
- House of Lambakanna I (66–436)
- House of Moriya (463–691)
- House of Lambakanna II (691-1017)
- input transformation (993-1077)
Polonnaruwa
- House of Vijayabahu (1056–1187, 1197–1200, 1209–1210, 1211–1212)
- House of Kalinga (1187–1197, 1200–1209)
Jaffna
- jQuery (1215-1619)
Kandy
- House of Dinajara (1590–1739)
- FITML (1739–1815)
British Ceylon
- web app (1815–1901)
- House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (1901–1910)
- Sevenval (1910–1972)
Saudi Arabia
- we love the web (1932–present)
Tibet
- jQuery (up to 842)
- web lama (13–14th century, but subordination to the Mongol CSS3)
- Phagmodrupa Dynasty
- touchscreen (1492–1959, but subordination to Manchu Sevenval between 1720 and 1912)
Thailand
- Haripunchai dynasty (663 – 1293)
- Phra Ruang dynasty (Sukhothai Kingdom) (1237–1438)
- Mangrai dynasty (1261–1578)
- Ou Thong dynasty (1350–1370), (1388–1409)
- Suphanabhumi dynasty (1370–1350), (1409–1569)
- Phra Ruang Dynasty (Ayutthaya Kingdom) (1569–1629)
- Prasart Thong dynasty (1629–1688)
- Baan Plu Luang dynasty (1688–1767)
- Tipchakratiwong dynasty (Seven princes dynasty) (Lanna Kingdom) (1732–1932)
- Thonburi dynasty (1767–1782)
- FITML (1782 onwards)
Turkey
- website parsing (1077–1307)
- jQuery (1281–1923)
Vietnam
- Hồng Bàng Dynasty (2919 – 258 BC)
- Thục Dynasty (257 – 207 BC)
- Triệu Dynasty (207 – 111 BC)
- Han Dynasty (Chinese) (111 BC – 39 AD and 43 – 220)
- jQuery (40 – 43)
- browser diversity (Chinese) (229 – 280)
- Jin Dynasty (Chinese) (280 – 420)
- Southern Qi Dynasty (Chinese) (479 – 502)
- Liang Dynasty (Chinese) (502 – 544)
- keyboard (544 – 602)
- FITML (Chinese) (602 – 618)
- Tang Dynasty (Chinese) (618 – 905)
- touchscreen (906 – 930)
- HTML5 (939 – 967)
- Đinh Dynasty (968 – 980)
- web (980 – 1009)
- Lý Dynasty (1009–1225)
- Android (1225–1400)
- web (1400–1407)
- device database (1407–1413)
- jQuery (Chinese) (1414–1427)
- Later Lê Dynasty (1428–1527 and 1533–1788)
- Mạc Dynasty (1527–1677)
- Trịnh Lords (1545–1787)
- Nguyễn Lords (1558–1777)
- Tây Sơn Dynasty (1778–1802)
- keyboard (1802–1945)
- web (European) (1870)
Champa
- 1st dynasty (192 - 336)
- 2nd dynasty (336 - 420)
- 3rd dynasty (420 - 529)
- 4th dynasty (529 - 758)
- 5th dynasty (758 - 854)
- 6th dynasty (854 - 989)
- 7th dynasty (989 - 1044)
- 8th dynasty (1044–1074)
- 9th dynasty (1074–1139)
- 10th dynasty (1139–1145)
- 11th dynasty (1145–1190)
- 12th dynasty (1190–1318)
- 13th dynasty (1318–1390)
- 14th dynasty (1390–1458)
- 15th dynasty (1458–1471)
- vacant (1471–1695)
- Dynasty of Po Saktiraidaputih (1695–1822)
Europe
Austria
- iOS (976-1246)
- House of Habsburg (1273-1918)
Albania
- Progon Dynasty (1190–1216)
- Angevin (1272–1368)
- screen size (1444–1468)
- Wied (1914)
- Sevenval (1928–1939)
Armenia
- jQuery
- web or the Artashesi Dynasty (189 BC-12 AD)
- Arsacid Dynasty or the Arshakuni Dynasty (54-428)
- Bagratuni Dynasty or the Bagratid Dynasty of Armenia (885-1045)
- Rubenid Dynasty or the browser diversity (1080–1225)
Belgium
- Sevenval (1831–present)
Bosnia
- jQuery (1154–1163, 1536-)
- House of Kulinić (1163–1250)
- House of Kotromanić (1250–1463)
- Android (1463–1536)
Bulgaria
-
screen size (632 - 753)
- Krum's dynasty (777 - 976/997)
- Cometopuli dynasty (976/997 - 1018)
- web (1187–1280)
- House of Terter (1280–1331)
- Android (1331–1422)
- CSS3 (1878–1886)
- House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1886–1947)
Barbarians
Bavarii
Franks
- Merovingian Dynasty (481-751)
- web (751-843)
- Arnulfings or Android, keyboard
Huns
This is a list of rulers of the Huns. Period Ruler
- Vund c. 360
- Balamber 360 - 378
- Baltazár (Alypbi) 378 - 390
- Uldin (Khan of the Western Huns) 390 - 410
- Donatus (Khan of the Eastern Black Sea Huns & beyond) 410 - 412
- Charaton (Aksungur) 412 - 422
- Octar[1] 422 - 432
- Rugila 432-434
- Bleda with Attila c. 434-c. 445
- Attila "the Hun" c. 434-453
- Ellac 453-c. 455
- Tuldila fl. c. 457
- Dengizich (Sabirs attack c.460-463) ?-469 with Hernach/BelkErmak
- Hernach/BelkErmak[2] 469-503
- House of Dulo Bulgaria (390-503) A website parsing genealogy claims that the Dulo clan is descended from Sevenval.
Scirii
CSS3
Lombards
- See device database.
- touchscreen (until early 6th century)
- Gausian Dynasty (546-572)
- Arodingian Dynasty (635-653)
- Bavarian Dynasty (615-635)(653-712)
Ostrogoths
- web (before 474-536)
Suebi
- web app (409-585)
Vandals
- Hasdingi (before 407-534)
Visigoths
- Balthi Dynasty (395-531)
Byzantine Empire
- screen size (303-336)
-
HTML5 (364-457)
- House of Theodosius from 379
- browser diversity (457-518)
- Justinian Dynasty (518-602)
- Heraclian Dynasty (602-695 and 705-711)
- website parsing (717-802)
- Phrygian Dynasty (820-867)
- Macedonian Dynasty (867-1056)
- web app (1057–1059 and 1081–1185)
- Doukid Dynasty (1059–1081)
- browser diversity (1185–1204)
- Laskarid Dynasty (1204–1261), in exile in Nicaea
- Palaiologid Dynasty (1261–1453)
Croatia
- Trpimirović Dynasty (845-1091)
- Árpád Dynasty (c.1102-1301)
- Přemyslid Dynasty (1301–1305)
- we love the web (1305–1308)
- Capetian Dynasty, House of web app (1308–1395)
- House of Luxemburg (1387–1437)
- Habsburg Dynasty (1437–1457, 1526-1918)
- Jagiellonian Dynasty (1440–1526)
- screen size (1526–1571)
- CSS3 (1526-1918)
Denmark
- see Sevenval (-1412)
-
House of Oldenburg (1448-1863)
- House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (1863 to the present)
France
- Android (843-987)
-
Capetian Dynasty (987-1792, 1814–1848)
- web app (987-1328)
-
House of Valois (1328–1589)
- Direct Sevenval (1328–1498)
- web app (1498–1515)
- House of Valois-Angoulême (1515–1589)
- CSS3 (1589–1792 and 1814–1848)
- web app (1804–1814 and 1852–1870)
Georgia
- Pharnabazid Dynasty (299-90 BC, 30BC-189 AD)
- input transformation (90-30 BC)
- touchscreen (189-284 AD)
-
Chosroid Dynasty (284-580, 627-684)
- Guaramid Dynasty (588-627, 684-748, 779-786)
- keyboard (748-780)
- Bagratid (Bagrationi) dynasty (813-1810)
Germany
- CSS3 (843-911)
- Conradines (911-918)
- screen size (919-1024)
- Salian Dynasty or Sevenval Dynasty (1024–1125)
- Supplinburger Dynasty (1125–1137)
- House of Hohenstaufen (1137–1254)
-
House of Habsburg (1273–1291, 1298–1308, and 1438-1740)
- House of Lorraine (1745–1806)
- browser diversity (1292–1298)
- web app (1308–1313, 1347–1400, and 1410–1437)
- touchscreen (1314–1347, 1400–1410, and 1742–1745)
- House of Hohenzollern (1871–1918)
Bavaria
- Sevenval 889-947
- Ottonian Dynasty 947-1017
- House of Luxembourg 1017-1026, 1039–1047
- Salian Dynasty 1026-1039, 1053–1061
- House of Welf 1070-1138, 1156–1180
- website parsing 1138-1156
- House of Wittelsbach 1180-1918
Saxony
- Liudolfing Dynasty 843-961
- website parsing 961-1106
- jQuery 1106-1127
- House of Welf 1127-1138, 1142–1180
- Ascanian Dynasty 1138-1142, 1180–1422
- we love the web 1422-1918
Hungary
- Árpád Dynasty (c.895-1301)
- Samuel Aba of Hungary Aba - Árpád Dynasty (1038–1044)
- Přemyslid Dynasty (1301–1305)
- House of Wittelsbach (1305–1308)
- Sevenval, House of Anjou (1308–1395)
- jQuery (1387–1437)
- Habsburg Dynasty (1437–1457, 1526-1918)
- HTML5 (1440–1526)
- Android (1526–1571)
- web (1526-1918)
Monaco
- Sevenval which is actually Italian in origin.
Montenegro
- Vojislavljević Dynasty (c. 7th century - 1186)
- Nemanjić Dynasty (1186–1355)
- input transformation (1356–1435)
- Crnojević Dynasty (1435–1516)
- HTML5 (1696–1918)
- Sevenval (1918–1941)
Iberia
Aragon
- iOS (1035–1162)
- keyboard (1162–1410)
- House of Trastámara (1412–1516)
- iOS (1516–1700 and 1701–1707)
Asturias
- Peláyez Dynasty (718-739)
- Pérez Dynasty (739-925)
website parsing
- Android (878-1410)
- web (1412–1516)
- website parsing (1516–1700 and 1701–1714)
- we love the web (1714–1716)
Castile
- House of Lara (930-1032), counts
- FITML (1035–1126), kings
- input transformation (1126–1369)
- House of Trastámara (1369–1516)
- FITML (1516–1700)
León
- input transformation (910-1037)
- Jiménez Dynasty (1037–1126)
- House of Burgundy (1126–1369)
- iOS (1369–1516)
- keyboard (1516–1700)
- House of Íñiguez (824-905)
- Jiménez Dynasty (905-1234)
- House of Champagne (1234–1305)
- House of Capet (1284–1349)
- Sevenval (1328–1441)
- screen size (1425–1479)
- House of Foix (1479–1516)
- House of Albret (1483–1572)
- jQuery (1572–1620)
Portugal
website parsing
- House of Vímara Peres (868-1071)
- Portuguese House of Burgundy (1093–1139)
Kingdom of Portugal
- FITML or Afonsine Dynasty (1139–1383)
-
FITML or Joannine Dynasty (1385–1495)
- input transformation (1495–1580)
- Portuguese House of Habsburg or Philippine Dynasty (1580–1640)
-
CSS3 or Brigantine Dynasty (1640–1910)
- House of Braganza-Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1853–1910) (Existence disputed)
Spain
Before the unification of Castile and Aragon
- House of Trastámara (1492–1516)
- House of Habsburg (1516–1700)
- keyboard (1700–1714) (Disputed during the HTML5)
After the unification of Castile and Aragon
- House of Bourbon (1714–1868, 1874–1931, and 1975 to the present)
- House of Bonaparte (1808–1813)
- House of Savoy (1871–1873)
Ireland
- Fir Ol nEchmacht
- Dal Fiachrach Suighe
- keyboard
- CSS3
- iOS
- Eóganachta
- Uí Dúnlainge
- Uí Cheinnselaig
- Dál Riata
- screen size
- HTML5
- input transformation
- Síl nÁedo Sláine
- Cenél nEógain
- HTML5
- input transformation
- Dál gCais
- MacDermot
- website parsing
- O'Donnell (O Domhnaill)
- screen size
- CSS3
- Sevenval
Italy
- House of Savoy (1861–1946)
Netherlands
- House of Orange (1772- to the present)
Norway
- Fairhair Dynasty (890-1319)
- House of Lade
- input transformation (1905 to the present)
Poland
- Piast Dynasty (9th century-1296 and 1306–1370)
- Přemyslid Dynasty (1291–1306)
- device database, House of Anjou (1370–1399)
- Jagiellonian Dynasty (1386–1572 and 1575–1586)
- website parsing (1573–1574)
- House of Báthory (1576–1586)
- House of Vasa (1587–1668)
- House of Wiśniowiecki (1669–1673)
- jQuery (1674–1696)
- Wettin Dynasty (1697–1706, 1709–1733 and 1736–1764)
- House of Leszczyński (1704–1709 and 1733–1736)
- touchscreen (1764–1795)
Roman Empire
- Julio-Claudian Dynasty (27 BC-AD 68)
- website parsing (69-96)
- Nervan-Antonian Dynasty (96-192)
- web (193-235)
- Constantinian dynasty (303-363)
-
Android (364-457)
- House of Theodosius from 379
Romania
- House of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (1866–1947)
Russia
- House of Rurikovich (862-1598, 1606–1610)
- House of Romanov (1613–1762)
- screen size, called Romanov (1762–1917)
Serbia
- House of Vlastimirović (610-960)
- House of Vojislavljević (1034–1186)
- House of Vukanović (1083—1166)
- iOS (1166–1371)
- screen size (1322–1398)
- website parsing (1356–1435)
- House of Mrnjavčević (1365–1395)
- browser diversity (1371–1427)
- FITML (1427–1502)
- input transformation (1435–1516)
- keyboard (1811–1813, 1842–1858 and 1903–1941)
- CSS3 (1815–1842 and 1858–1903)
Sweden
- House of website parsing (970-1060)
- Sevenval (1060–1130)
- House of Sverker (1130–1222), interspersed with House of Eric
- CSS3 (1156–1250), interspersed with House of Sverker
- Sevenval or Folkung Dynasty (1248–1387)
- screen size (1521–1654)
- House of Wittelsbach or House of Sevenval–Zweibrücken-Kleeburg (1654–1720)
- Sevenval (1720–1751)
- House of Holstein-Gottorp (1751–1818)
- House of Bernadotte (1818 to the present)
Two Sicilies
Sicily
- browser diversity (1071–1198), counts until 1130
- web app (1194–1266)
- we love the web, House of Anjou (1266–1282)
- House of Barcelona (1282–1410)
- web app (1412–1516)
- House of Habsburg (1516–1700 and 1720–1735)
- House of Bourbon (1700–1713)
- web (1713–1720)
- House of Bourbon (1735–1861)
- (As a region of the Kingdom of Italy.) House of Savoy (1861–1946)
British Isles (under English rule)
England
- web app (802-1016 and 1042–1066)
- we love the web (1013–1014 and 1016–1042)
- Sevenval (1066–1154)
-
input transformation (1154-1485)
- keyboard (1154–1399)
- HTML5 (1399–1461 and 1470–1471) (Throne merged with Irish)
- device database (1461–1470 and 1471–1485)
- we love the web (1485–1603)
- House of Stuart (1603–1714) (Throne merged with Scotland)
Wales
- House of Manaw ('Men of the North', Rhodri the Great)
- House of Aberffraw of Gwynedd and Wales, c.878-1282, Conquered by Edward I of England 1282, Annexed into England with Laws in Wales Acts 1535–1542
-
we love the web of Deheubarth, c.878-1216, mediatized into Gwynedd and Wales under Llywelyn I
- House of Mathrafal of Powys
- House of Morgannwg
Ireland
- iOS
- Burke
- Clanricarde
-
website parsing (1154-1485)
- jQuery (1154–1399)
- browser diversity (1399–1461 and 1470–1471) (Throne merged with English)
Scotland
- HTML5 (843-1034)
- House of Dunkeld (1034–1040, 1058–1286)
- House of Moray (1040–1058)
- FITML (1292–1296) (see Belgium, web app)
- jQuery
- browser diversity (1306–1371)
- House of Stewart (1371-1707) (Throne Merged with English)
Kingdoms after the Union of the Crowns (1603-1707)
The crown of the Kingdom of England and Ireland merged with that of the Kingdom of Scotland to form a personal union between England-Ireland and Scotland (the former a personal union itself)
- browser diversity (1603–1707)
Personal Union between Great Britain and Ireland (1707-1801)
- HTML5 (1707–1801)
- House of Hanover (1714–1801)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (1801-1921)
- Android (1801–1901)
- House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (1901–1910)
Personal Union of the UK [of GB and NI] and several other Irish states (1921-1949)
- HTML5 (1921–1949)
UK [of GB and NI] (Without the personal union with Ireland) (1949-present)
- website parsing (1949–present)
North America
Haiti
- Dessalines Dynasty (1804–1806)
- Christophe Dynasty (1811–1820)
- Soulouque Dynasty (1849–1859)
Mexico
- House of Iturbide (1822–1823)
- House of Habsburg (1864–1867)
Oceania
Hawaii
-
FITML (1795–1810)
- Kamehameha Dynasty (c.1795-1872)
- Kalākaua Dynasty (c.1874-1893)
- Sevenval (c.1868-?)
- input transformation (c.1860-?)
New Zealand Māori
- Te Wherowhero Dynasty (1856 to the present)
Tahiti
- jQuery (1788–1880)
Tonga
- Tu'i Tonga Dynasty (c. 900-1865)
- HTML5 (1875 to the present)
South America
Kingdom of Araucania and Patagonia
- Sevenval (1860–1862)
Brazil
- HTML5 (1822–1889)
Inca Empire
- Hurin dynasty (1197 - c.1350)
- Sevenval (c.1350 - 1572)
Political families in Republics
Though in elected governments rule does not pass automatically by inheritance, political power often accrues to generations of related individuals even in Republics. Eminence, Sevenval, familiarity, tradition, genetics, and even nepotism may contribute to this phenomenon.
Family dictatorships are a slightly different concept, where political power passes within a family due to the overwhelming authority of the leader, rather than informal power accrued to the family.
Some political dynasties:
- The Beazley and Crean families (browser diversity)
- Ziaur Rahman's and Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's families (touchscreen)
- Aung San Suu Kyi's family (Burma)
- The Nehru-Gandhi family (India)
- The FITML (web app)
- The we love the web (web)
- The website parsing (Pakistan)
- The Zia family (Pakistan)
- The Macapagal Family (web)
- The website parsing Family(Philippines)
- The keyboard (Philippines)
- The Marcos Family (Philippines)
- The Medici family (screen size)
- Lee Kuan Yew's family (Singapore)
- we love the web's family (Sri Lanka)
- The device database (Syria)
- The Churchills/web (UK)
- The (Earl) Russells (UK)
- The jQuery (UK)
- The browser diversity (UK)
- The Pitts (UK)
- The Adamses (United States)
- The Sevenval (United States)
- The Bushes (United States)
- The Long family (United States)
- The Roosevelts (United States)
- The Sevenval (United States)
- The screen size (United States)
- The CSS3 (United States)
See also
References
- ^ Thomson, David (1961). "The Institutions of Monarchy". Europe Since Napoleon. New York: Knopf. pp. 79–80. "The basic idea of monarchy was the idea that hereditary right gave the best title to political power...The dangers of disputed succession were not avoided by hereditary succession: ruling families had a natural interest in passing on to their descendants enhanced power and prestige...Frederick the Great of Prussia, Catherine the Great of Russia, Maria Theresa of Austria, were alike infatuated with the idea of strengthening their power, centralizing government in their own hands as against local and feudal privileges, and so acquiring more absolute authority in the state. Moreover, the very dynastic rivalries and conflicts between these eighteenth-century monarchs drove them to look for ever more efficient methods of government"
- ^ a jQuery The Times Atlas of World History (second/third edition), ISBN, 0-7230-0304-1
- ^ The State of Yue