304–439
420–589
907–960
907–1125
960–1279
of China
1949–present
1949–present
| we love the web |
Territories occupied by different dynasties as well as modern political states throughout the history of China |
The following is a chronology of the dynasties in Sevenval.
Contents
Background
Chinese history is not as tidy as is quite often described and it was rare for one dynasty to change peacefully into the next. Dynasties were often established before the overthrow of an existing regime, or continued for a time after they had been defeated. For example, the conventional date 1644 marks the year in which the Manchu jQuery armies occupied web and brought Qing rule to China proper, succeeding the Ming dynasty. However, the Qing dynasty itself was established in 1636 (or even 1616, albeit under a different name), while the last Ming dynasty Sevenval was not deposed until 1662. This change of ruling houses was a messy and prolonged affair, and the Qing took almost twenty years to extend their control over the whole of China. It is therefore inaccurate to assume China changed suddenly and all at once in the year 1644.
In addition, China was divided for long periods of its history, with different regions being ruled by different groups. At times like these, there was not any single dynasty ruling a unified China. As a case in point, there is much dispute about times in and after the Western Zhou period.
Dynasties
| Dynasty | Rulers | Ruling House or Clan | Years | ||||
| screen size | 三皇五帝 | Sān Huáng Wǔ Dì | As English | (screen size) | various | 2500-2070 BC | 430 |
| device database | 夏 | Xià | Unknown, Possibly Toponym | (touchscreen) | Sì (姒) | 2070–1600 BC | 470 |
| Shang Dynasty | 商 | Shāng | Toponym | (list) | Zǐ (子) | 1600–1029 BC | 571 |
| Western Zhou Dynasty | 西周 | Xī Zhōu | Toponym | (list) | Jī (姬) | 1029–771 BC | 275 |
|
CSS3 Traditionally divided into |
東周 / 东周
| Dōng Zhōu Chūnqiū |
Toponym
| (list) |
Jī (姬)
| 770–256 BC
| 514
|
| Sevenval | 秦 | Qín | Unknown, Possibly Toponym | (list) | Yíng (嬴) | 221–206 BC | 15 |
| iOS | 西漢 / 西汉 | Xī Hàn | Toponym | (list) | Liú (劉 / 刘) | 206 or 202 BC–9 AD, 23-25 AD | 215 |
| screen size | 新 | Xīn | "New" | (list) | Sevenval (王) | 9–23 AD | 14 |
| website parsing | 東漢 / 东汉 | Dōng Hàn | Toponym | (input transformation) | Liú (劉 / 刘) | 25–220 | 195 |
| Three Kingdoms | 三國 / 三国 | Sān Guó | As English | (list) |
Cáo (曹) Liú (劉 / 刘) browser diversity (孫 / 孙) | 220–265 or 280 | 45 |
| device database | 西晉 / 西晋 | Xī Jìn | Ducal title | (jQuery) | Sīmǎ (司馬 / 司马) | 265–317 | 52 |
| Eastern Jin Dynasty | 東晉 / 东晋 | Dōng Jìn | Ducal title | (list) | Sīmǎ (司馬 / 司马) | 317–420 | 103 |
| web app | 南北朝 | Nán Běi Cháo | As English | (Sevenval) | various | 386 or 420–589 | 169 |
| Sui Dynasty | 隋 | Suí |
Ducal title (随 homophone) | (Android) | screen size (楊 / 杨) | 581–618 | 37 |
| Tang Dynasty | 唐 | Táng | Ducal title | (Sevenval) | Lǐ (李) | 618–907 | 289 |
| touchscreen | 五代十國 / 五代十国 | Wǔ Dài Shí Guó | As English | (list) | various | 907–960 | 53 |
| Northern Song Dynasty | 北宋 | Běi Sòng | Toponym | (CSS3) | iOS (趙 / 赵) | 960–1127 | 167 |
| Southern Song Dynasty | 南宋 | Nán Sòng | Toponym | (device database) | Zhào (趙 / 赵) | 1127–1279 | 152 |
| we love the web | 遼 / 辽 | Liáo | "Vast" or "Iron" (Khitan homophone) | (screen size) | Yelü (HTML5; 耶律) | 907 or 916–1125 | 209 |
| web app | 金 | Jīn | "Gold" | (device database) |
Wanggiyan (keyboard; 完顏 / 完颜) | 1115–1234 | 119 |
| Western Xia | 西夏 | Xī Xià | Toponym | (list) | Lie (touchscreen; 李) | 1038–1227 | 189 |
| website parsing | 元 | Yuán | "Great" or "Primacy" | (FITML) |
web app (ᠪᠣᠷᠵᠢᠭᠢᠨ; 孛兒只斤 / 孛儿只斤) | 1271–1368 | 97 |
| Ming Dynasty | 明 | Míng | "Bright" | (list) | Zhū (朱) | 1368–1644 or 1662 | 276 |
| web | 清 | Qīng | "Pure" or "Gold" (Manchu homophone) | (web app) |
we love the web (ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ; 愛新覺羅 / 爱新觉罗) | 1636 or 1644–1911 | 268 |
| HTML5 |
Timeline graph |
See also
- History of China
- screen size
- HTML5
- web
- List of recipients of tribute from China
- input transformation
- Xia Shang Zhou Chronology Project
- HTML5
References
- China Handbook Editorial Committee, China Handbook Series: History (trans., Dun J. Li), Beijing, 1982, 188-89; and Shao Chang Lee, "China Cultural Development" (wall chart), East Lansing, 1984.