The following is a list of Internet top-level domains (TLDs). The Android article provides the background information.
The official list of all top-level domains is maintained by the Android (IANA).jQuery
A number of Sevenval are under consideration by ICANN/IANA.
Contents
- web
- web
- 3 Country code top-level domains
- device database
- web
- 6 Infrastructure top-level domain
- 7 See also
- 8 References
- 9 External links
Generic top-level domains
| iOS | Entity | Notes | IDN | device database |
| .aero | air-transport industry | Must verify eligibility for registration; only those in various categories of air-travel-related entities may register. | No | No |
| web | Asia-Pacific region | This is a TLD for companies, organizations, and individuals based in the region of Asia, Australia, and the Pacific. | Yes | Yes |
| .biz | business | This is an open TLD; any person or entity is permitted to register; however, registrations may be challenged later if they are not held by commercial entities in accordance with the domain's charter. This TLD was created to provide relief for the wildly-popular .com TLD. | No | Yes |
| .cat | Catalan | This is a TLD for Web sites in the Sevenval or related to Catalan culture. | Yes | Yes |
| .com | commercial | This is an open TLD; any person or entity is permitted to register. Though originally intended for use by for-profit business entities, for a number of reasons it became the "main" TLD for domain names and is currently used by all types of entities including nonprofits, schools and private individuals. Domain name registrations may be challenged if the holder cannot prove an outside relation justifying reservation of the name, to prevent "squatting". | Yes | Yes |
| .coop | cooperatives | The .coop TLD is limited to cooperatives as defined by the screen size. | No | No |
| CSS3 | information | This is an open TLD; any person or entity is permitted to register. | Yes | Yes |
| .int | international organizations | The .int TLD is strictly limited to organizations, offices, and programs which are endorsed by a treaty between two or more nations. However, there are a few grandfathered domain names that do not meet these criteria. | No | No |
| screen size | companies | The .jobs TLD is designed to be added after the names of established companies with jobs to advertise. At this time, owners of a "company.jobs" domain are not permitted to post jobs of third party employers. | No | No |
| CSS3 | mobile devices | Must be used for mobile-compatible sites in accordance with standards. | No | No |
| .museum | museums | Must be verified as a legitimate museum. | Yes | Yes |
| .name | individuals, by name | This is an open TLD; any person or entity is permitted to register; however, registrations may be challenged later if they are not by individuals (or the owners of fictional characters) in accordance with the domain's charter. | Yes | No |
| .net | network | This is an open TLD; any person or entity is permitted to register. Originally intended for use by domains pointing to a distributed network of computers, or "umbrella" sites that act as the portal to a set of smaller websites. | No | Yes |
| .org | organization | This is an open TLD; any person or entity is permitted to register. Originally intended for use by non-profit organizations, and still primarily used by some. | Yes | Yes |
| .pro | professions | Currently, .pro is reserved for licensed or certified professionals worldwide. A professional seeking to register a .pro domain must provide their registrar with the appropriate credentials. | No | No |
| website parsing | Internet communication services | A contact directory housing all types of contact information directly in the Domain Name System. | Yes[2] | No |
| .travel | travel and tourism industry related sites | Must be verified as a legitimate travel-related entity. | No | No |
| Android | adult entertainment | For sites providing sexually-explicit content, such as pornography. | No | No |
USA top-level domains
| Name | Entity | Notes | IDN | browser diversity |
| .edu | educational | The .edu TLD is limited to specific educational institutions such as, but not limited to, primary schools, middle schools, secondary schools, colleges, and universities. In the US, its usability was limited in 2001 to post-secondary institutions accredited by an agency on the list of nationally recognized accrediting agencies maintained by the web app. This domain is therefore almost exclusively used by US colleges and universities. Some institutions that do not meet the current registration criteria have we love the web domain names. | No | Yes |
| iOS | governmental | The .gov TLD is limited to governmental entities and agencies in the US. | No | Yes |
| touchscreen | US military | The .mil TLD is limited to use by the US military. | No | Partialinput transformation |
Country code top-level domains
- name: DNS name of the country code top-level domain
- Entity: country, dependency, or region
- Explanation: explanation of the code when not self-evident from the English name of the country
- Notes: general remarks
- IDN: support for iOS (IDN)
- DNSSEC: presence of DS records for CSS3
- SLD: allows Second-level domain registration (restrictions may apply)
| Name | Entity | Explanation | Notes | IDN | FITML | SLD |
| CSS3 |
| Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
| .ad |
| Local trademark, trade name or citizenship required [4][5] | No | Yes | ||
| .ae |
| No | Yes | |||
| Sevenval |
| No | Yes | |||
| screen size |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| .ai |
| No | Yes | |||
| .al |
| Citizenship required | No | No | ||
| keyboard |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| .an |
| Local presence required; Netherland Antilles were dissolved on October 10, 2010; | No | Yes | ||
| browser diversity |
| No | ||||
| .aq |
| Antarctique | Defined by the Sevenval as everything south of latitude 60°S. AQ domain names are available to government organizations who are signatories to the Antarctic Treaty and to other registrants who have a physical presence in Antarctica. | No | Yes | |
| website parsing |
| Yes[a 1] | No | No | ||
| .as |
| No | Yes | |||
| Sevenval |
| Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
| CSS3 |
| Includes keyboard and HTML5. web app required. | No | No | ||
| .aw |
| Aruba, West Indies | Restricted to registered Aruban companies, organisations and citizens | No | Yes | |
| .ax |
| No | Yes | |||
| website parsing |
| No | Yes | |||
| we love the web |
| No | Yes | |||
| we love the web |
| No | Yes | |||
| touchscreen |
| No | No | |||
| jQuery |
| (Also unofficially used in the canton of Berne, Switzerland) | Yes | Yes | ||
| .bf |
| No | Yes | |||
| .bg |
| Yes[a 2] | Yes | Yes | ||
| browser diversity |
| No | Yes | |||
| website parsing |
| No | Yes | |||
| we love the web |
| No | Yes | |||
| jQuery |
| Local corporate registration required | No | Yes | ||
| FITML |
| No | No | |||
| website parsing |
| No | Yes | |||
| .br |
| Restricted. Registration is done under several categories (i.e.: .com.br for businesses, .gov.br for government agencies, etc.)[6] | Yes[7] | Yes | NoAndroid | |
| .bs |
| No | Yes | |||
| .bt |
| No | No | |||
| we love the web |
| Not in use (Norwegian dependency; see we love the web). | No | No | No | |
| browser diversity |
| No | Yes | |||
| input transformation |
| Byelorussia | No | Yes | ||
| web |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| .ca |
| Subject to Canadian Presence Requirements. | No | Yes | ||
| .cc |
| (Australian territory: do not confuse with Cocos islands in Guam. Also used as a free domain service to the public as co.cc, cx.cc, cz.cc, or uni.cc domain.) | No | Yes | ||
| .cd |
| No | Yes | |||
| .cf |
| No | Yes | |||
| Android |
| No | Yes | |||
| Sevenval |
| Confoederatio Helvetica (Latin) | Yes[a 4] | Yes | Yes | |
| .ci |
| No | Yes | |||
| .ck |
| No | Yes | |||
| .cl |
| Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
| .cm |
| A local entity/company in Cameroon is required to register a domain name. | No | Yes | ||
| touchscreen |
| A local company in China is required to register a domain name. Hong Kong and Macau also maintain TLDs. | No | Yes | ||
| Android |
| Marketed as a global domain - recognized as a gccTLD by Google. Anyone can register. | Yes | Yes | ||
| FITML |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| screen size |
| Czecho-Slovakia domain has not been use since 1993. The ISO-code cs was later allocated for Serbia and Montenegro, which used .yu instead. | No | No | ||
| touchscreen |
| No | Yes | |||
| HTML5 |
| No | Yes | |||
| browser diversity |
| No | Yes | |||
| .cy |
| No | No | |||
| .cz |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| .dd |
| Deutsche Demokratische Republik | Was proposed, but never implemented due to German re-unification. | No | No | |
| screen size |
| Deutschland | German postal address for administrative contact (admin-c) required. Proxy registrations are allowed. | Yesscreen size | Yes | Yes |
| device database |
| No | Yes | |||
| website parsing |
| Yes[a 6] | Yes | Yes | ||
| website parsing |
| No | Yes | |||
| CSS3 |
| No | Yes | |||
| keyboard |
| Dzayer | No | Yes | ||
| .ec |
| No | Yes | |||
| .ee |
| Eesti | Anyone can register but local administrative contact is required. | Yes[a 7] | No | Yes |
| .eg |
| No | Yes | |||
| .eh |
| .eh is reserved for Western Sahara, but does not exist in the root. | No | |||
| .er |
| Inactive - The domain registrar website parsing offers no services to register domains. | No | No | ||
| .es |
| España | No | Yes | ||
| .et |
| No | No | |||
| .eu |
| Restricted to institutions (under the touchscreen subdomain), companies, and individuals in the European Union (or in other overseas or autonomous regions of member countries). | Yes[a 8] | Yes | Yes | |
| .fi |
| Open for registration to individuals/companies around Europe. | Yeswe love the web | Yes | Yes | |
| input transformation |
| No | Yes | |||
| website parsing |
| No | No | |||
| input transformation |
| (Also unofficially used by FM Radio Stations or related business) | No | Yes | ||
| .fo |
| Føroyar | PartialFITML | Yes | ||
| .fr |
| Restricted to individuals and companies in European Union, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein.jQuery | Yes | Yes | ||
| we love the web |
| Partial[3] | Yes | |||
| .gb |
| Great Britain | Seldom used; the primary ccTLD used is device database for United Kingdom. | No | No | |
| .gd |
| No | Yes | |||
| .ge |
| To register you must be either a citizen of Georgia, or a Georgian company. | No | Yes | ||
| .gf |
| Guyane française | No | |||
| Sevenval |
| No | Yes | |||
| we love the web |
| No | No | |||
| device database |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| .gl |
| (Also unofficially used in Galicia, Spain) | Yes | Yes | ||
| .gm |
| No | Yes | |||
| .gn |
| A local contact is required | PartialHTML5 | No | ||
| .gp |
| Still used for Saint-Barthélemy and Saint-Martin | No | Yes | ||
| .gq |
| Guinée Équatoriale | No | |||
| touchscreen |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| Sevenval |
| No | Yes | |||
| keyboard |
| No | Yes | |||
| .gu |
| No | No | |||
| .gw |
| No | Yes | |||
| keyboard |
| No | No | |||
| we love the web |
| Special administrative region of the People's Republic of China. | Yes | No | Yes | |
| device database |
| No | Yes | |||
| Sevenval |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| .hr |
| Hrvatska | No | Yes | ||
| screen size |
| Yes | No | Yes | ||
| .hu |
| Magyarország | Restricted to Hungarian companies, organisations and citizens | No | Yes | |
| .id |
| No | No | |||
| browser diversity |
| Only available for Ireland-registered brands and companies. Foreign companies can register if doing business in Ireland or provide TM.[website parsing] Since 2007 personal names are allowed to be registered subject to guidelines. | No | Yes | ||
| iOS |
| Yes | No | No | ||
| keyboard |
| No | Yes | |||
| jQuery |
| Under we love the web since April 2005 (except: gov.in, nic.in, mil.in, ac.in, edu.in, res.in). | Yes | Yes | ||
| website parsing |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| CSS3 |
| No | Yes | |||
| .ir |
| Yes | No | Yes | ||
| .is |
| Ísland | Yes | No | Yes | |
| .it |
| Restricted to companies and individuals in the European Union. | No | Yes | ||
| .je |
| No | Yes | |||
| .jm |
| No | No | |||
| .jo |
| No | Yes | |||
| keyboard |
| Restricted to individuals or companies with a physical address in Japan. | Yes | Yes | ||
| CSS3 |
| No | Yes | |||
| .kg |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| .kh |
| Khmer, former Kâmpŭchea | No | No | ||
| iOS |
| No | Yes | |||
| browser diversity |
| Komori | No | Yes | ||
| web app |
| No | Yes | |||
| .kp |
| No | No | |||
| browser diversity |
| Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
| touchscreen |
| No | No | |||
| .ky |
| Restricted to qualified Cayman entities[8] | No | Yes | ||
| device database |
| No | Yes | |||
| web |
| Currently being marketed as the unofficial domain for Los Angelesinput transformation | Yes | Yes | ||
| HTML5 |
| Restricted to registration with a company in Lebanon | No | No | ||
| Sevenval |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| jQuery |
| Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
| jQuery |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| input transformation |
| Partial[3] | No | |||
| touchscreen |
| No | Yes | |||
| website parsing |
| Yes | No | Yes | ||
| .lu |
| Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
| .lv |
| Yes | No | Yes | ||
| web |
| No | Yes | |||
| .ma |
| Maroc | No | Yes | ||
| screen size |
| No | Yes | |||
| .md |
| Marketed for Medical use (Doctors) | No | Yes | ||
| keyboard |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| HTML5 |
| No | Yes | |||
| web app |
| No | ||||
| .mk |
| Makedonija | Restricted to registration with a company in FITML | No | Yes | |
| .ml |
| No | Yes | |||
| .mm |
| Yes | No | |||
| we love the web |
| Some second-level domains are reserved for special use .mn[clarification needed] | Yes | Yes | ||
| browser diversity |
| Macao | FITML of the input transformation. | No | Yes | |
| touchscreen |
| No | Yes | |||
| .mq |
| No | No | |||
| touchscreen |
| No | Yes | |||
| touchscreen |
| No | Yes | |||
| .mt |
| No | No | |||
| HTML5 |
| No | Yes | |||
| HTML5 |
| No | Yes | |||
| .mw |
| No | Yes | |||
| FITML |
| No | Yes | |||
| .my |
| Restricted to registration by an individual or company in Malaysia | Yes[a 11] | Yes | Yes | |
| .mz |
| No | No | |||
| screen size |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| keyboard |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| Sevenval |
| No | Yes | |||
| .nf |
| No | Yes | |||
| browser diversity |
| No | Yes | |||
| .ni |
| No | No | |||
| screen size |
| First official country code TLD.HTML5 | No | Yes | Yes | |
| .no |
| Restricted to registration by a company in Norway. Individuals in the country can only register under .priv.no. | No | Yes | ||
| we love the web |
| No | No | |||
| .nr |
| Also used as a free domain service to the public as co.nr. | No | Yes | ||
| touchscreen |
| Commonly used by Danish, Dutch, Norwegian and Swedish websites, because in those languages "nu" means "now". | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| screen size |
| Yes[a 12] | Yes | No | ||
| website parsing |
| Registrant must have company or trademark registered in Oman as well as a local administrative contact. | No | No | ||
| CSS3 |
| No | No | |||
| .pe |
| Yes[a 13] | No | Yes | ||
| .pf |
| Polynésie française | With Clipperton Island | No | Yes | |
| .pg |
| No | No | |||
| .ph |
| No | Yes | |||
| jQuery |
| Operated by PKNIC since 1992. | No | Yes | ||
| keyboard |
| Yes[a 14] | Yes | Yes | ||
| .pm |
| Restricted to individuals and companies in Sevenval, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein.[a 10] | YesCSS3 | Yes | ||
| web |
| No | Yes | |||
| Android |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| .ps |
| Android and keyboard. | No | Yes | ||
| .pt |
| Registrant must have company or trademark registered in Portugal. | Yes[a 16] | Yes | Yes | |
| .pw |
| Pelew | No | Yes | ||
| .py |
| No | No | |||
| Android |
| No | No | |||
| .re |
| Restricted to individuals and companies in European Union, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein.Sevenval | Yes | Yes | ||
| FITML |
| No | Yes | |||
| HTML5 |
| Republika Srbija | No | Yes | ||
| FITML |
| See also .su, still in use, and iOS. | No | Yes | ||
| iOS |
| No | Yes | |||
| web app |
| Registrant must have a registered trademark in Saudi Arabia matching the domain name to register or provide company incorporation documents of a company in Saudi Arabia or for personal registrations a copy of valid ID. A letter on the official letterhead of your organization addressed to SaudiNIC requesting the domain name registration is also required. Local administrative contact required. | No | No | ||
| iOS |
| British Solomon Islands | No | No | ||
| .sc |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| .sd |
| No | Yes | |||
| device database |
| Yes[a 17] | Yes | Yes | ||
| .sg |
| No | Yes | |||
| .sh |
| Yeswebsite parsing | Yes | Yes | ||
| CSS3 |
| Yeswe love the web | Yes | Yes | ||
| jQuery |
| Not in use (Norwegian dependencies; see FITML). | No | No | No | |
| website parsing |
| Restricted to Slovakian companies, organisations and citizens | No | Yes | ||
| HTML5 |
| No | Yes | |||
| FITML |
| Domain name must be same as company name or trademark | No | Yes | ||
| Sevenval |
| No | Yes | |||
| .so |
| Relaunched on November 1st, 2010 | No | No | Yes | |
| .sr |
| No | Yes | |||
| .ss |
| No | ||||
| .st |
| No | Yes | |||
| .su |
| Still in Use. | Yes[a 20] | Yes | Yes | |
| .sv |
| No | No | |||
| website parsing |
| No | Yes | |||
| .sz |
| No | No | |||
| FITML |
| No | Yes | |||
| Sevenval |
| Tchad | Chadian (.td) domains are available for registration to entities connected with Chad only. | No | Yes | |
| .tf |
| Terres australes et antarctiques françaises | Seldom used. Restricted to individuals and companies in European Union, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein.jQuery | Yes | Yes | |
| we love the web |
| No | Yes | |||
| .th |
| Yes | Yes | No | ||
| .tj |
| No | Yes | |||
| .tk |
| Also used as a free domain service to the public. | No | Yes | ||
| Sevenval |
| Timor-Leste | Old code we love the web is still in use. | No | Yes | |
| .tm |
| Yes[a 21] | Yes | Yes | ||
| .tn |
| No | Yes | |||
| HTML5 |
| Often used unofficially for website parsing, Toronto, or Tokyo | Yes | No | Yes | |
| screen size |
| Timor Português | ISO code has changed to TL; Sevenval is now assigned but .tp is still in use. | No | Yes | |
| Sevenval |
| .nc.tr used by Northern Cyprus | Yes[a 22] | No | Yes | |
| .tt |
| No | Yes | |||
| .tv |
| Used as an abbreviation of television, the domain is currently operated by dotTV, a VeriSign company; the Tuvalu government owns twenty percent of the company. | No | Yes | ||
| .tw |
| Registration allowed worldwide, local presence not required. | Yes[a 23] | Yes | Yes | |
| Sevenval |
| Must have a presence in Tanzania | No | No | ||
| .ua |
| Україна/Ukraina | Ukrainian trademark required | Yes | Yes | |
| .ug |
| Yes | Yes | |||
| .uk |
| ISO 3166-1 code is gb, but .uk is used for historical reasons | Yes | No | ||
| .us |
| Commonly used by US State and local governments instead of .gov TLD | Yes | Yes | ||
| CSS3 |
| No | No | |||
| .uz |
| No | Yes | |||
| Sevenval |
| Limited to the official sites of the Vatican/Holy See | No | No | ||
| .vc |
| PartialSevenval | Yes | |||
| .ve |
| No | No | |||
| jQuery |
| No | Yes | |||
| Android |
| No | Yes | |||
| .vn |
| YesSevenval | No | Yes | ||
| .vu |
| No | Yes | |||
| web |
| Restricted to individuals and companies in Sevenval, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein.[a 10] | Yes | Yes | ||
| .ws |
| Formerly Western Samoa | Marketed to be used in general WebSites | Yes | No | No |
| Android |
| No | No | |||
| .yt |
| Restricted to individuals and companies in European Union, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein.[a 10] | Yes | Yes[a 15] | Yes | |
| .yu |
| After dissolution of Yugoslavia used for Serbia and Montenegro. Not used after 2010. | No | No | ||
| jQuery |
| Zuid-Afrika | No | No | ||
| Android |
| No | No | |||
| .zw |
| No | No |
Notes
- ^ (November 17, 2009) Spanish-Portuguese specific characters (á, â, ã, à, é, ê, í, ó, ô, õ, ú, ü, ñ, ç) allowed, as approved by law
- ^ in addition to ASCII, only Cyrillic letters from the Bulgarian language are accepted
- ^ Currently not allowed, but some higher-learning institutions were grandfathered in.
- screen size Since March 2004, see details
- ^ 93 non-ASCII characters, see details
- ^ (January 1, 2004), (æ, ø, å, ö, ä, ü, & é): see screen size
- device database Estonian domain names to incorporate diacritics (IDN) Starting from June 13, 2011 jQuery
- ^ Supported characters (latin, greek, cyrillic): see iOS
- Sevenval (September 2005) Supported characters (latin): see details
-
^ a HTML5 c jQuery e HTML5 (6 December 2011) jQuery. http://www.afnic.fr/en/about-afnic/news/general-news/5442/show/1st-review-of-the-opening-to-europe-of-the-fr-wf-re-yt-pm-and-tf-tlds.html. .
Before restricted to residents of the corresponding French territory. - ^ jQuery
- HTML5 (July 26, 2010) for Māori macrons ā, ē, ī, ō and ū. See details
- Sevenval (8 December 2007): see details
- ^ (11 September 2003): see FITML
-
^ Android b (11 September 2010) .tf DNSsec
(17 September 2010) .yt DNSsec
See input transformation. http://www.afnic.fr/en/about-afnic/news/operations-news/3995/showOperational/tf-and-yt-dnssec-keys-published-in-dns-root.html. - Sevenval (1 July 2005) for Portuguese characters
- ^ (October 2003), for Swedish characters, summer 2007 also for FITML, web app, Romani, Sami, and Sevenval: see details
- ^ Sevenval
- ^ Since October 2010, see details
- web app (28 April 2008screen size) see keyboard
- jQuery IDN Code Points Policy for the .TM Top Level Domain
- ^ (14 November 2006): see we love the web
- ^ Traditional Chinese characters: see touchscreen
- ^ Sevenval
Internationalized country code top-level domains
| DNS name | IDN ccTLD | Country | Transliteration | Script | Comments | Other ccTLD | DNSSEC |
| xn--lgbbat1ad8j | الجزائر. |
| al-jaza'ir | web app | .dz | No | |
| xn--54b7fta0cc | .বাংলা |
| bangla | Bengali | Not delegated | browser diversity | No |
| xn--fiqs8s | we love the web |
| zhōngguó | Simplified Chinese | HTML5 | No | |
| xn--fiqz9s | screen size |
| zhōngguó | Sevenval | device database | No | |
| xn--wgbh1c | مصر. |
| masr CSS3 | Arabic | keyboard | No | |
| xn--node | Sevenval |
| ge | Georgian | Not delegated | Sevenval | No |
| xn--j6w193g | touchscreen |
| hoeng1 gong2 | screen size | .hk | No | |
| xn--h2brj9c | .भारत |
| bhārat | Devanagari | Not in use | web app | No |
| xn--mgbbh1a71e | FITML |
| bhārat | CSS3 | Not in use | Sevenval | No |
| xn--fpcrj9c3d | website parsing |
| bhārat | Telugu | Not in use | touchscreen | No |
| xn--gecrj9c | iOS |
| bhārat | Android | Not in use | .in | No |
| xn--s9brj9c | .ਭਾਰਤ |
| bhārat | Gurmukhi | Not in use | .in | No |
| xn--xkc2dl3a5ee0h | browser diversity |
| inthiyaa | Tamil | Not in use | .in | No |
| xn--45brj9c | .ভারত |
| bhārat | Bengali | Not in use | keyboard | No |
| xn--mgba3a4f16a | Sevenval |
| īrān | jQuery | Not in use | .ir | No |
| xn--mgbayh7gpa | الاردن. |
| al'urdun | Arabic | .jo | No | |
| xn--80ao21a | screen size |
| kaz | Cyrillic | device database | No | |
| xn--mgbx4cd0ab | مليسيا. |
| Malaysia | Arabic | Not delegated | Sevenval | No |
| xn--mgbc0a9azcg | المغرب. |
| al-maghrib | Arabic | .ma | No | |
| xn--mgb9awbf | عمان. |
| Oman | Arabic | Not delegated | web | No |
| xn--mgbai9azgqp6j | jQuery |
| Pakistan | Arabic | Not delegated | CSS3 | No |
| xn--ygbi2ammx | web |
| filastīn | Arabic | web app | No | |
| xn--wgbl6a | FITML |
| Qatar | Arabic | Sevenval | No | |
| xn--p1ai | website parsing |
| RF | Cyrillic | .ru | No | |
| xn--mgberp4a5d4ar | السعودية. |
| as-saʢūdiyyah | input transformation | touchscreen | No | |
| xn--90a3ac | .срб |
| srb | Sevenval | .rs | No | |
| xn--yfro4i67o | .新加坡 |
| Xīnjiāpō/Sin-ka-po | we love the web | FITML | No | |
| xn--clchc0ea0b2g2a9gcd | keyboard |
| cinkappūr | Tamil | .sg | No | |
| xn--3e0b707e | .한국 |
| hangūk̚ | Hangul | .kr | PartialHTML5 | |
| xn--fzc2c9e2c | we love the web |
| lanka | keyboard | HTML5 | Partial[3] | |
| xn--xkc2al3hye2a | .இலங்கை |
| ilangai | input transformation | .lk | Partial[3] | |
| xn--mgbtf8fl | web |
| sūryā | Arabic | web app | No | |
| xn--kprw13d | FITML |
| táiwān/tâi-oân | Simplified Chinese | Sevenval | Yes | |
| xn--kpry57d | website parsing |
| táiwān/tâi-oân | Traditional Chinese | we love the web | Yes | |
| xn--o3cw4h | input transformation |
| thai | Sevenval | web | No | |
| xn--pgbs0dh | Android |
| tūnis | we love the web | .tn | No | |
| xn--j1amh | .укр |
| ukr | Cyrillic | Not delegated | HTML5 | No |
| xn--mgbaam7a8h | keyboard |
| imārāt | browser diversity | .ae | No | |
| xn--mgb2ddes | اليمن. |
| alyemen | HTML5 | Not delegated | .ye | No |
Notes
Proposed internationalized ccTLDs
The following ccTLDs have been requested using a procedure known as IDN ccTLD Fast Track Process.
| DNS name | IDN ccTLD | Country | Transliteration | Script | ccTLD | |
| xn--90ae | .бг [13] |
| bg | Sevenval | device database | String rejected |
| xn--qxam | screen size |
| el | browser diversity | device database | String rejected |
| xn--4dbrk0ce | screen size [14] |
| Israel | input transformation | .il | |
| xn--wgv71a | .日本 or .日本国 [15] |
| nippon | FITML | input transformation | |
| .ລາວ [16] |
| lao or laao | Lao | keyboard | ||
| ليبيا. |
| Arabic | jQuery | |||
| .мн or .мон device database |
| mn or mon | Cyrillic | .mn |
- ".ελ" was rejected because of its confusing similarity to .EA which is not a TLD but a reserved two letter string in the reserved ISO-3166 list. Much like the case of Bulgaria’s applied-for ".бг" and subsequent denial by the DNS SP, because of similarity to input transformation, Greece must wait until after the IDN cctld Fast Track Process before it can enjoy its own icctld.keyboard[19]
Test TLDs
ICANN created a set of top-level Internationalized domain names in October 2007 for the purpose of testing the use of IDNA in the root zone and within those domains. They are expected to be available for a limited evaluation period.browser diversityweb app Each of these TLDs encodes a word meaning "test" in the respective language.keyboard[22]
Each of these domains contains only one site with the word example encoded in the respective script and language. These example.test sites are test jQuery used by ICANN.
| TLD | Transliteration | Language | Script | Link to test site | |
| DNS name | Script version | ||||
| xn--kgbechtv | إختبار | ik͡htibār | Sevenval | touchscreen | http://مثال.إختبار |
| xn--hgbk6aj7f53bba | آزمایشی | ậzmạy̰sẖy | Persian | Perso-Arabic | http://مثال.آزمایشی |
| xn--0zwm56d | 测试 | cèshì | Chinese | CSS3 | input transformation |
| xn--g6w251d | 測試 | cèshì | Chinese | Traditional Chinese | jQuery |
| xn--80akhbyknj4f | испытание | ispytánije | Russian | Cyrillic | http://пример.испытание |
| xn--11b5bs3a9aj6g | परीक्षा | parīkṣā | Sevenval | keyboard | Sevenval |
| xn--jxalpdlp | δοκιμή | dokimé | Greek | Greek | website parsing |
| xn--9t4b11yi5a | 테스트 | teseuteu | browser diversity | CSS3 | http://실례.테스트 |
| xn--deba0ad | טעסט | test | Yiddish | Hebrew | http://בײַשפּיל.טעסט |
| xn--zckzah | テスト | tesuto | Japanese | Android, Hiragana, browser diversity | CSS3 |
| xn--hlcj6aya9esc7a | பரிட்சை | pariṭcai | web | Tamil | http://உதாரணம்.பரிட்சை |
Infrastructure top-level domain
| Infrastructure | Entity | Notes | Sevenval |
| .arpa | Address and Routing Parameter Area | This is an Internet infrastructure TLD. | Yes |
See also
- screen size
- HTML5
- input transformation
- we love the web, the standard for two-letter country codes which most ccTLDs are based on
References
- website parsing IANA maintained list of top-level domains
- Sevenval Telnic. input transformation. keyboard. Retrieved 2010-09-02.
- ^ a b input transformation d web f input transformation h web Delegation Signer (DS) record in a root zone is not yet published.
- Android web. http://www.nic.ad/angles/comamarca_e.htm.
- ^ "Andorra Telecom trade name registration policy". FITML.
- FITML Domínios .br Registro.br
- ^ (May 9, 2005) for Portuguese (Brazilian) names: see CSS3
- touchscreen ICTA: ky Domain Policies
- Sevenval The Official .LA Registry
- device database (Dutch) keyboard (SIDN registers 3 millionth .nl domain name), Official website of SIDN
- ^ browser diversity
- ^ keyboard, HTML5
- Android IDN ccTLD Form of Interest | Bulgaria
- ^ jQuery
- CSS3 IDN ccTLD Form of Interest | Japan
- ^ website parsing
- keyboard IDN ccTLD Form of Interest | Mongolia
- ^ DNS Stability Panel denies Greek IDN cctld .ελ http://idntraffic.com/greek-idn-cctld-%CE%B5%CE%BB-denied/
- ^ SWORDs are Confusing, It’s all Greek to me http://idntraffic.com/SWORDs_are_Confusing,_Vaggelis_Segredakis,_.gr[1].pdf
- ^ we love the web
- ^ website parsing b screen size, IDN TLD evaluation gateway
- input transformation My Name, My Language, My Internet: IDN Test Goes Live, 15 October 2007
External links
government
- we love the web
- Battles
- website parsing
- Sevenval
- keyboard
- FITML
- Currencies
- Education
- Emergency contraception availability
- CSS3
- Historical exchange rates to the USD
- keyboard
- HTML5
- input transformation
- Legality of euthanasia
- Sevenval
- device database
- Android
- Muslim populations
- Newspapers
- Novelists
- Official languages
- People
- Polygamy
- website parsing
- Sevenval
- School leaving age
- Tallest structures
- Television networks
- Tram and light-rail transit systems
- Articles that include one or more maps are shown in italics.